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Title: Fern L. Kurtz
  
 
Dates: 1940 
Collection Number: 00753
Quantity: 2 items
Abstract: Two 2 ¼ x 2 3/4" black and white copy negatives and prints of Harold Bachman’s Million Dollar Band. Organized for the Second North Dakota Infantry during World War I, the members include Frank Joseph Risovi, father of Fern L. Kurtz. One image shows the band in their uniforms posing with their instruments in a formal studio portrait; the second image shows the band in their uniforms in formation on the steps of the Bismarck Post Office.
Provenance: Fern L. Kurtz allowed the images to be copied by the State Historical Society of North Dakota on June 30, 1985. Original Accession number 89AV020. Todd Strand originally added the collection in 1989, Sharon Silengo scanned and added item level descriptions and wrote a finding aid for the collection on December 03, 2015.
Property Rights: The State Historical  Society of North Dakota owns the property rights to this collection.
   
  Copyrights: Copyrights to materials in  this collection remain with the donor, publisher, author, or author's  heirs.  Researchers should consult the  1976 Copyright Act, Public Law 94-553, Title 17, U.S. Code and an archivist at  this repository if clarification of copyright requirements is needed.
   
  Access: This collection is open under  the rules and regulations of the State Historical Society of North Dakota.
   
  Citation: Researchers are requested to  cite the collection title, collection number, and the State Historical Society  of North Dakota in all footnote and bibliographic references. 
Related  Collections:
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    10269  Frithjof Holmboe
    32348 North  Dakota National Guard
Biographical Sketch:
Frank Joseph Risovi
    Frank Joseph  Risovi was born in Casselton, North Dakota of Bohemian parents, Bernard and  Matilda Risovi on November 6, 1898. He was employed as a farm laborer on his  father’s farm in Norway Lake, Wells County North Dakota before he joined the  armed forces. He enlisted in Headquarters Company, 2nd Infantry, North Dakota  National Guard at Harvey, North Dakota on July 5th 1917. Was called into  federal service in World War I on July 15, 1917, served in Headquarters  Company, 2nd Infantry, North Dakota National Guard to October 10, 1917, Company  E, 116th Engineers to January 5, 1919, and Headquarters Detachment, 116th  Engineers to discharge. Was a Musician 3rd Class, July 28, 1917; Private  October 9, 1917; Private 1st Class October 10, 1917; Corporal September 17,  1918; Private October 31, 1918; Musician 2nd Class, October 31, 1918. He served  overseas from December 15, 1918 to February 26, 1919. Discharged at Camp Dodge  IA on March 11, 1919 as a Musician 2nd Class. 
After his  return to North Dakota he married Lena Amalia Hagen in 1922, and lived in  Hamberg, Wells County, North Dakota.  The  family moved to Devils Lake, Ramsey County, North Dakota in 1926 where he  worked as a carpenter building homes. They had two daughters, Fern L. Risovi  born December 30, 1925 in Hamberg, Wells County, North Dakota and Joyce Fay  Risovi born October 20, 1927 in Devils Lake, Ramsey County, North Dakota. Frank  Joseph Risovi died in Ramsey County, North Dakota on January 13, 1986. 
                  
  Fern LaNorma Risovi Kurtz
    Fern LaNorma  Risovi attended school, graduating from Devils Lake Central High School in  1944. She attended Mercy School of Nursing in Devils Lake from 1944 to 1946.  She was a member of the Cadet Nursing Corps in World War II. She married  Michael Kurtz in Devils Lake on September 12, 1946. The family moved to the  Bismarck-Mandan area in 1980. She and Michael had six children, Patricia,  Linda, Cindy, Brenda, Keith and Douglas. She died on January 9, 1999 in  Bismarck North Dakota. 
Million Dollar Band
  “Of all the  groups that grew up in North Dakota prior to 1930, none was more famous than  Harold Bachman's "Million Dollar Band." This aggregation was spawned  by the band that Bachman, a bandmaster at Harvey, organized for the Second  North Dakota Infantry during World War I. Bachman was a former student of Dr.  C. S. Putnam of North Dakota Agricultural College who evidently recommended to  Governor Lynn J. Frazier that the former member of the "Gold Star  Band" had the talent and experience to form a musical group. The North  Dakota unit was amalgamated with others and became the official band of the  116th Engineers, 41st Infantry; it obtained its nickname at a Christmas Day  concert in 1917 in southeastern France when the American general Hunter Liggett  said its music was "worth a million dollars" to the army. After the  war, Bachman formed a private ensemble under the name, and it quickly gained  national recognition. Bachman's thirty-piece concert band was comparatively  small. Yet, it enjoyed consistent popularity after 1919, playing for American  Legion conventions, chautauquas, fairs, races and halls large and small. For  five winter seasons the band had engagements in Florida t West Palm Beach and  Tampa. But, by 1927, it was apparent the concert band era was over. The band  decided to disband after playing a farewell tour of North Dakota. Arguably,  Bachman's band was the most famous result of the heyday of town bands in North  Dakota.” (Huey, William G. Making Music: Brass Bands on the Northern Plains,  1860-1930. North Dakota History Journal 54.1: 12-13)
Sources:
    Huey,  William G. Making Music: Brass Bands on the Northern Plains, 1860-1930. North  Dakota History Journal 54.1: 3-14
    Ancestry.com  U.S. Public Records, U. S. Social Security Index, U. S. Census Records, North  Dakota Military Men 1917-1918, Find-A-Grave, U. S. Public Records Index,  1950-1993, Volume 2.
    Kurtz, Fern  Obituary. Bismarck Tribune online January 9, 1999. 
  
  INVENTORY
00753-00001  Harold Bachman's Million Dollar Band 2nd North Dakota Infantry World War I  posing with instruments 1917-1918 
    00753-00002  Harold Bachman's Million Dollar Band 2nd North Dakota Infantry World War I on  steps in front of Post Office Bismarck ND 1917-1918
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