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Title: Lucille Van Solen
Dates: 1879-1917
Collection Number: 00192
Quantity: 96 items
Abstract: Photographs of Van Solen and the Cannon Ball area.
Provenance: The State Historical Society of North Dakota acquired the collection from Mrs. J. R. Harmon in May 1968.
Property  Rights: The State Historical Society of North Dakota owns the property  rights to this collection.
                                                      
      Copyrights: Copyrights to materials in this collection  remain with the donor, publisher, author, or author's heirs.   Researchers should consult the 1976 Copyright Act, Public Law 94-553,  Title 17, U.S. Code and an archivist at this repository if clarification of  copyright requirements is needed.
                  
  Access: This  collection is open under the rules and regulations of the State Historical Society  of North Dakota.
                  
  Citation: Researchers are requested to cite the collection title, collection number, and  the State Historical Society of North Dakota in all footnote and bibliographic  references.        
Biographical Sketch
H. S. and Alma (Picotte) Parkin had a huge ranch near the Cannon Ball. He was a brother of Walter Parkin who lived in Mandan but had a share in the Parkin ranch. When H. S. died he was buried on the large hill overlooking the Cannon Ball River.
Alma Parkin was a direct descendant of Two Lance, hereditary chief of the Sioux. Her life and that of her family was directly interlinked with the early history and development of the slope country. Her mother, Mrs. Galpin, was a full-blooded Sioux, the daughter of Two Lance. She was first married to Henry Picotte, a white trader. To them was born two daughters, one Louise, who later became the wife of Mr. Van Solen, and the other, Lulu, became the wife of Captain William Harmon of the United States Army. After the death of Mr. Picotte, the widow married Major Charles Galpin who was a post trader at Fort Pierre and to them was born the daughter Alma J.
The daughters of Mrs. Galpin were given a good education and grew up as refined young women. As Alma J. grew to young womanhood she had many suitors and finally she married H. S. Parkin, who came to this country from Ohio to trade. Mr. Parkin later became a member of the state senate from Morton County and at the time of his death left considerable property to his widow. Mrs. Parkin always kept up the home place which has become known to whites and the Indians alike as a haven of hospitality. At this place have been entertained army officers, government officials, state officers and scores upon scores of the citizens of Morton County.
George and Marie (Louise) Van Solen lived in the Solen area in about 1876. They had a daughter whom they named Lucille. Marie was a sister of Mrs. H. S. Parkin. They were of French and Indian ancestry. Mrs. Van Solen inherited the Cannon Ball home in which her sister, Alma Parkin, had lived. Marie and her daughter were prominent people of the community. Among other things, Marie is said to have taught the first school on the Standing Rock. The town of Solen is supposed to have been named after the Van Solens.
Mrs. Parkin is survived by a sister, Louise Van Solen, a nephew Chaska Parkin (formerly Kennedy, but has taken the Parkin name), and niece Miss Lucille Van Solen. Alma Parkin died May 7, 1913.
Source: 
    South of the Cannonball: A History of Sioux, The War Bonnet  County, by May E. Hinton.
  Mandan Pioneer May  9, 1913
Funeral services were held last Sunday afternoon at Cannon  Ball, North Dakota for Miss Lucille Van Solen, who died at the Deaconess  Hospital, Mandan, on August 23rd. Deceased was the daughter of Geo.  L. Van Solen and Marie Louise Picotte.
    Lucille Van Solen, whose Indian name was ‘Iysoahinapewin’  meaning Rose-light-of-dawn was the granddaughter of Mrs. Picotte Galpin whose  Indian name was ‘wambliautapewin’ meaning the woman that-eagles-look-at, who  was as great a woman as Sakaka-wea or Pocahontas. It was Wambliautapewin who  saved the soldiers at Grand River Agency from being massacred. It was she who  escorted Father DeSmet, in 1868 to Gall’s hostile camp on the Little Missouri.
    Born on January 28, 1881, Lucille Van Solen spent nearly all  her life on the famous old Parkin ranch near the mouth of the Cannon Ball  river.
    After graduating from St. Benedict Academy at Little Falls,  Minn., she taught for several years at the Standing Rock Agency school. She was  an artist and accomplished musician. She leaves to mourn her loss two cousins,  J. R. Harmon, Sioux County auditor and Leo C. Harmon, of New York City.
    Rites were held at her home by the Rev. Father Francis and  interment was made on the hill overlooking the ranch. Active pallbearers were:  Judge J. M. Hanley, Major. A. B. Welsh, of Mandan, Frank Zahn, Judge J. M. Carignan,  Jr., John Gates and Sidney Parkins of Yates, J. L. Wells of Solen, and Basil  Two Bear of Cannon Ball. Honorary pallbearers were: William Zahn, A. C. Wells,  P. F. Rice, O. A. Schimansky and D. V. Wheeler of Solen, Judge Campbell of  Mandan, Chief Red Tomahawk, Irva Young and R. White Eagle of Cannon Ball.
Source: Sioux County Pioneer, Aug. 29, 1929
PHOTOGRAPHS INVENTORY
00192-01              Lucille  Van Solen, 2 years old. Photographer: O. S. Goff, Bismarck (DT)
    00192-02              Lucille  Van Solen, 10 years old 1891. Photographer: Martin, Mandan N. Dak.
    00192-03              Lucille  Van Solen, 9 years old 1890. Photographer: Geo. W. Scott, Fort Yates        
    00192-04              Lucille  Van Solen portrait. Photographer: Fritz, St. Cloud Minn.
    00192-05              Lucille  Van Solen first Communion with her cousin Chaska (Charles) Kennedy Parkin.  Photographer: Gilbert, Mandan N.D.
    00192-06              Military  band from Fort Yates at the Cannon Ball Ranch August 15, 1889 in celebration of  Chaska Parkin’s 7th birthday. Lucille Van Solen in foreground
    00192-07              Lucille  Van Solen astride horse at Harmon Ranch near Miles City (MT). Photographer: L.  A. Huffman, Miles City Mont.           
    00192-08              Lucille  Van Solen astride horse at Cannon Ball Ranch. Photographer: Frank Fiske, Fort  Yates, N. Dak.
    00192-09              Lucille  Van Solen in buggy 
    00192-10              Lucille  Van Solen with Clarence Smee 1902. Photographer: Frank Fiske, Fort Yates, N.  Dak. 
    00192-11              Lucille  Van Solen 20 years old 1901. Photographer: Frank Fiske, Fort Yates, N. Dak. 
    00192-12              Lucille  Van Solen, graduate from St. Benedict’s Academy, St. Cloud, Minn. 1901.  Photographer: Geo Kraft, St. Paul, Minn.
    00192-13              Lucille  Van Solen and Mrs. Van Solen in automobile post card
    00192-14              Louise  and Lucille Van Solen post card
    00192-15              Louise  and Lucille Van Solen and Alma Parkin
    00192-16              Alma  Parkin and Lucille Van Solen in the Cannon Ball River 
    00192-17              Lucille  Van Solen holding wand in school play at Standing Rock Boarding School, Fort  Yates (ND) 1888       
    00192-18              Lillian  Scidmore 1878 
    00192-19              Lillian  Scidmore 1878. Photographer: O. S. Goff, Fort Lincoln, D.T.
    00192-20              Mrs.  Albert Grass
    00192-21              Children  of Albert Grass?
    00192-22              Mr.  and Mrs. Albert Grass and children, Cannon Ball (ND) 1917/09/07
    00192-23              Mrs.  M. L. (Louise) Van Solen
    00192-24              Louise  Picotte Van Solen. Photographer: O. S. Goff, Fort Lincoln, D.T.
    00192-25              Louise  Picotte Van Solen. Photographer: Jas. H. Lucas, Standing Rock D.T. 
    00192-26              Louise  Picotte 
    00192-27              Louise  Van Solen. Photographer: O. S. Goff, Fort Lincoln, D.T.
    00192-28              Louise  Van Solen, Photographer: W. C. Perkins, Washington, Mo.
    00192-29              Louise  Picotte de Grey Van Solen. Photographer: Schlattman Bros., St. Paul, Minn.
    00192-30              Louise  and Lucille Van Solen. Photographer: Geo. W. Scott, Fort Yates Dakota
    00192-31              Louise  Van Solen
    00192-32              Alma  Galpin Parkin about 1876. Photographer: Cramer, Gross & Co., St. Louis, Mo.
    00192-33              Mrs.  H. S. (Alma) Parkin bridal portrait
    00192-34              Mrs.  H. S. (Alma) Parkin. Photographer: Geo. W. Scott, Fort Yates Dakota
    00192-35              Alma  Parkin. Photographer: D. F. Barry, Bismarck, D.T.
    00192-36              Mrs.  H. S. (Alma) Parkin. Photographer: F. E. Haynes, Minneapolis
    00192-37              Alma  and Chaska Parkin. Photographer: Geo. W. Scott, Fort Yates Dakota
    00192-38              Annie  Galpin Kennedy. Photographer: Floyd, Minneapolis, Minn.             
    00192-39              Annie  Galpin Kennedy. Photographer: Floyd & Power, Minneapolis
    00192-40              Annie  Galpin Kennedy. Photographer: Ragan’s, Kansas City, Mo.
    00192-41              Annie  Galpin Kennedy. Photographer: Cramer, Gross & Co., St. Louis, Mo.
    00192-42              Annie  Galpin Kennedy. Photographer: Floyd & Power, Minneapolis
    00192-43              Anna  Galpin 
    00192-44              Annie  G. Kennedy. Photographer: O. S. Goff, Bismarck D.T.
    00192-45              Mary  Runs the Hoop (born sometime between 1886 - 1889) and the seated woman is  Lucille Van Solen
    00192-47              Unidentified  woman Goff photo 
    00192-51              E.  G. Mathy, soldier 
    00192-52              Sidney  Parkin, cadet of Shattuck Military Academy, Faribeaux, Minn., nephew of H. S.  Parkin 1901
    00192-52              Sidney  Parkin 
    00192-60              Father  Denis Murphy
    00192-63              Dr.  S. S.Turner. Photographer: S. J. Morrow, Yankton, D.T.
    00192-64              George  L. Van Solen
    00192-65              William  H. Crane, a great US actor 
    00192-66              Chaska  Parkins, First Sgt. 5th Engineers 1919       
    00192-67                Henry Sidney Parkin
    00192-68              Lucille  Van Solen as an infant 6 weeks    
    00192-69              Lucille  Van Solen as an infant 6 weeks
    00192-71              Charlie  Turner, 14 month old son of Dr. Turner   
    00192-81              Chaska  Parkin and Lucille Van Solen. Photographer: Geo. W. Scott, Fort Yates Dakota
    00192-82              Chaska  Parkin. Photographer: Geo. W. Scott, Fort Yates Dakota 
    00192-83              Chaska  Parkin. Photographer: F. E. Haynes, Minneapolis
    00192-84              Chaska  Parkin. Photographer: O. S. Goff, Bismarck D.T.                                  
    00192-85              Chaska  Parkin First Communion. Photographer: Gilbert Z, Mandan, N.D.
    00192-86              Chaska  Parkin. Photographer: Geo. W. Scott, Fort Yates Dakota 
    00192-87              Claude  M. Ebner O.S.B., St. Benedict’s Mission, Fort Yates Dakota 1882  
    00192-88              Claude  M. Ebner O.S.B. 1885. Photographer: D. F. Barry, Bismarck D.T. 
    00192-92              Rev.  John B. Studen 1879
    00192-93
                 Father Paul O.S.B.
    00192-94              Father  Jerome Hunt 
    00192-95              Father  Jerome Hunt       
    00192-96              Father  Jerome Hunt. Photographer: Jacob Berg, Grand Forks
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