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Title: Reverend Harold W. Case
Dates: ca. 1890s-1980s
Collection Number: 0041
Quantity: Approximately 15,000 items (a sample of 1,000 images have are described in the inventory below)
Abstract: Images taken of and by Harold Case and Charles Hall of the Fort Berthold Reservation, the missions serving Fort Berthold area and the Native Americans Indians and their families living there.
Provenance: The photographs were separated from the Harold W. Case Papers (MSS 10286) and the Charles Lemon Hall Papers (MSS 10005). The State Historical Society of North Dakota acquired the Harold W. Case Papers as a gift from Harold W. Case, Jr. on October 26, 1982, with additional materials, Eva Case scrapbooks, received from Pete Brinckerhoff, Charles L. Hall Youth Services, on August 31, 1983. The State Historical Society of North Dakota acquired the Charles L. Hall Papers as a gift from Charles L. Hall, 1936; Deborah Hertz, 1953; Evan Hall, 1963, 1968; and Harold Case, 1969.
Property  Rights: The State Historical Society of North Dakota owns the property rights  to this collection.
                  
  Copyrights: Copyrights to materials in  this collection remain with the donor, publisher, author, or author's  heirs.  Researchers should consult the  1976 Copyright Act, Public Law 94-553, Title 17, U.S. Code and an archivist at  this repository if clarification of copyright requirements is needed.
                  
  Access: This collection is open under the rules and  regulations of the State Historical Society of North Dakota.
                  
  Citation: Researchers are requested to  cite the collection title, collection number, and the State Historical Society  of North Dakota in all footnote and bibliographic references.        
Related  Collections:         
    00032-BL-14 Reverend  and Mrs. Harold W. (Eva) Case Oral History Photograph Collection
    00734 Deborah Hall Hertz
    MSS 10005  Charles Lemmon Hall
    MSS 10286 Harold  W. Case
  MSS 10522 Deborah Hall Hertz
HISTORICAL SKETCH 
    
    During the 1870s the federal government assigned each Indian  reservation to a religious body to promote the assimilation of the different  tribes into the ways of the whites.  The Congregationalists received Fort  Berthold where the Three Tribes (Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara) lived.  In  1876 Charles and Emma Hall established a church and a school on the  reservation.
    
    The Congregational mission at Elbowoods is a prime example  of how the religious bodies carried out their assimilation mission and how, in  particular, Harold and Eva Case, who joined the Fort Berthold operation in  1922, worked with and for the Three Tribes people.  The Cases developed  and carried through three strategies:  to strengthen and expand the role  of the church in the people's lives, to unify the Three Tribes on the  reservation through annual fellowships and comprehensive public education, and  to build a bridge of understanding between the two cultures.  At first  seeing their primary objective as preparing the reservation people to live in  the white world, the Cases came, however, to identify with the Indians and to  interpret their culture and their problems to the white community.  The  missionary work of Harold and Eva Case provides a window through which to view  changing attitudes and policies toward the Native American.
    
    Before recounting the lives of Harold and Eva Case and their  work in North Dakota, it is necessary to examine Charles Hall and the founding  of the Congregational Mission at Fort Berthold Indian Reservation.   Charles Lemon Hall was born in Winchester, England, on September 18,  1847.  Studying architecture at the College of the City of New York, he  received his Bachelor of Science degree in 1866.  During that time he  spent his weekends helping the poor on the East side of the city.  It was  in such a setting that Hall decided to become a missionary.  He attended  Union Theological Seminary in 1871 and 1872 and graduated from Andover  Theological Seminary in 1874. Approximately two years later, on February 22,  1876, Charles Lemon Hall was ordained by the Congregational Council in Yankton,  Dakota Territory.
    Dr. Hall's first pastorate was the newly formed Congregational  Church of Springfield, Dakota Territory, from 1874 to 1876.  There he met  Emma M. Calhoun, a teacher at the nearby Yankton Mission School, who he married  on February 15, 1876, at the Yankton Agency.  They later had three  children, Henry Calhoun who died in infancy, Robert Dwight, and Hannah  Elizabeth Hall Livingston.
    
    In 1876 Charles and Emma Hall were commissioned by the  American Board of Commissioners of Foreign Missions as missionaries to Fort  Berthold, arriving at the Like-a-Fishhook bend in the Missouri River on May  9.  Land which the Congregational Church could use for the Mission's  buildings was provided by the Three Tribes of the Like-a-Fishhook bend, the  Arikara, Hidatsa, and Mandan. Construction of a Mission house, which initially  served the combined purpose of dwelling, church, and school, began almost  immediately and was located outside the stockaded fort on the outskirts of  Like-a-Fishhook Village. Dr. Hall established a central church and several  outlying preaching points.  In addition to their efforts to convert the  native people to Christianity, Charles and Emma Hall cooperated with the Indian  agent and the federal government in all efforts to "...bring the Indians  to an industrious life...."
    
    While Dr. Hall preached the Gospel to the Three Tribes, Emma  not only maintained the household and cared for their children but also  organized a sewing school for the native women and girls. She continued  missionary work until her death at the age of thirty-one, April 17, 1881.   Charles Hall remarried in 1886; he met his second wife, Susan Webb, a  missionary at Santee, Nebraska, while transferring several Indian children  there. Susan and Charles had two children, Evan and Deborah (Dora) Hall Hertz.
    
    In 1892 Elbowoods became the new government Indian Agency  headquarters. To be near the government boarding school, the Halls relocated  their mission headquarters to Elbowoods, ca. 1895. There the mission grew in  stages, first with the addition of a chapel, then dormitory rooms, a dining  room and kitchen, a farm to supply the mission staff and students, and a  church.
    Susan Webb Hall died on November 26, 1922, at the age of  seventy after forty-three years of missionary work with Native Americans.  Charles left the mission that winter, thereafter returning only in the summer  until his death on April 1, 1940. Dr. Hall's lifetime ministry at the Fort  Berthold Mission was assumed gradually by Harold and Eva Case during the 1920s,  thus assuring continuity in mission operations and leadership.
    
    Harold Watkins Case was born August 4, 1895, in Orange  County, New York. Raised in White Plains, he was the sixth of eight children  born to Frank DeForest and Louise Milicent (Watkins) Case. When his father  died, sixteen-year-old Harold quit school to work in a bakery. He next worked for  the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) as an office boy and eventually  purchasing agent. During World War I Case worked for the National War Council.
    
    On June 25, 1919, Harold W. Case married Eva Voris at her  parents' farm in Lincolndale. Eva was the daughter of Albert and Helen  (Hallock) Voris, born on May 20, 1896, in Westchester County, New York. Eva  graduated from high school in 1914 and taught for five years before marrying  Harold. The Cases later had three children, Harold Jr. (1921), Helen Louise  (1924), and Lois Roberta (1928).
    
    Soon after their marriage, Case was transferred to Denver,  Colorado, to fill the position of business administrator for the Western Region  of the International Committee of the YMCA.  There, Case again met Robert  Hall, then YMCA Secretary for Indian Affairs; the two had become acquainted  while Case was employed with the National War Council.  Persuaded by  Robert, the Cases decided in 1922 to help out on the Fort Berthold Reservation  for nine months before going on to an assignment in Ohio.
    
    Harold and Eva Case came to Elbowoods for a short adventure,  but like the Halls before them they stayed for life. While Harold ministered to  people in their homes and churches, drummed up financial support for the  mission, served as Elbowoods Public School treasurer for thirty years, and  functioned as the Mission schools superintendent, Eva managed the household and  their growing family and, always supportive of her husband, helped keep the  Mission school functioning. In addition to their "regular" missionary  activities, the Cases kept themselves busy during the 1920s and 1930s with  organizing an Annual Fellowship meeting of Fort Berthold churches, lobbying for  a bridge across the Missouri River at Elbowoods, encouraging Native Americans  to enter the ministry, helping to build several churches, and upgrading the  quality of education offered throughout the reservation. It was during this  time that Harold W. Case was ordained after several years of ministry at the  Mission; he was ordained by Robert Hall on January 13, 1929, at the Wahpeton  Congregational Church.
    
    The 1940s and 1950s were times of struggle for the Cases as  well as for the people of the Fort Berthold Reservation. Harold worked  tirelessly to reverse the Pick-Sloan plan but by 1948 Congress had prevailed  and the Missouri River bottomlands were lost to the Garrison Dam reservoir. As  the plans for relocation were formed, Case turned his attention to assisting  the people in moving.
    
    After relocation, the church had to be reorganized. The old  concept of a central church and mission school had to change as Lake Sakakawea  divided the reservation into five isolated segments. New ways of interacting  and new leadership were needed on the reservation and in 1955 Case was offered  a position with the Community Relations Ministry of North Dakota by the Mission  Board. Case was to work on behalf of the off-reservation Indians and was asked  to relocate to either Minot or Bismarck. The Cases chose Bismarck and Harold  worked for the Community Relations Ministry for ten years until his retirement  in 1965.
    
    Retirement allowed the Cases time to spend on other  projects. Their major work was a history of the Fort Berthold Mission, 100  Years at Fort Berthold, the History of Fort Berthold Indian Mission, 1876-1976,  published in 1977. Another retirement project was assisting in the  establishment of Charles Hall Youth Services in Bismarck. Harold spent more  time writing history and caring for his collection of Indian artifacts and  served on the Board of Directors of the North Dakota Historical Society and the  Three Tribes Museum in New Town. Eva served as secretary of the Fort Berthold  Council of Congregational Churches, treasurer of the Charles Hall Home, and  editor of The Three Tribes Herald. 
    
    Eva Voris Case died August 30, 1982; Harold Watkins Case  died on January 17, 1985. The Cases were successful as missionaries. They came  to live among the people and offer long-term dedicated service. Catalysts for  change in many parts of community life, Eva and Harold were well on their way  to fulfilling their vision of a healthy community when interrupted by the  Garrison Dam. The organizational structure of the mission collapsed along with  the rest of the community. The mission board of their denomination felt the  time was right for paternalism to end and for the people to take charge of  their own churches, leaving no room in the structure for a missionary. In the  end, however, Harold and Eva Case never really retired from their life's work.  The Cases are buried in the Memorial Cemetery near Parshall on the Fort  Berthold Reservation; the cemetery overlooks the water that destroyed much of  their labor. 
    Sources:  
    Bismarck  Tribune, September 4, 1982, p. 11; January 21, 1985, p. 2A.
    Case, Rev. and Mrs. Harold W.  100 Years at Fort  Berthold, The History of Fort Berthold Indian Mission, 18761976, Bismarck, ND:   Bismarck Tribune, 1977.
    Emma M. Calhoun-Hall, (Winona), Life and Letters, a Sketch,  Santee Agency, NE: Santee Normal Training School Press, 1895.
    Maxfield, Christyann Ranck.  Goodbye to Elbowoods: The  Story of Harold and Eva Case, Bismarck, ND:  State Historical Society of  North Dakota, 1986.
    Svore, Hedvig Clausen, Eva Voris Case, and Anne Bucklin.   Mothers of North Dakota, Pioneers, Educators, Home Builders, Church  Workers, and Civic Leaders, Mothers All, Bismarck, ND:  Bismarck Tribune, 1978.
PHOTOGRAPH INVENTORY
    
      INDIVIDUAL GROUP PORTRAITS
    0041-001              A group of several children  playing in the snow, probably Fort Berthold (ND), n.d.
    0041-002              Smiling man in Army uniform dating  World War II, probably Fort Berthold area (ND), 1940 and 1945
    0041-003              The same man as 002 with a smile  sitting in his army overcoat and gloves while smoking a cigarette, probably  Fort Berthold area (ND), between 1940 and 1945
    0041-004              A group of Native American  children playing in a tree with some on the ground and some high up in the  tree, Fort Berthold (ND), n.d.
    0041-005              Four children, girls, standing in  front of a long house, probably Fort Berthold (ND), n.d.
    0041-006              Native American wearing a storm  coat standing in a playground with houses in the background, Fort Berthold  (ND), probably between 1940 and 1955
    0041-007              A large group of Native American  boys of a variety of ages dressed in suits and some in ties standing at various  levels, Fort Berthold (ND), n.d.
    0041-008              The Native American Man in photograph  0041-006 driving a team of horses pulling a 
    wagon, a  house in the background that could be a church, Fort Berthold (ND), 
    between 1940  and 1955
    0041-009              An elementary age girl holding a  baby, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955 
    0041-010              A little Native American girl  dress in her Sunday clothes wearing long cotton stockings standing by a bush,  Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-011              A young Native American girl dress  in her best clothes and wearing long cotton stockings standing near the play  ground, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-012              A young Native American lady dressed  up, wearing a hat and knee highs, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955                
    0041-013              Young Native American boy dress up  with hat, sting tied and short pants, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-014              Young teen age Native American boy  wearing a suit and posing for a photo, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-015              A Native American middle aged women  wearing a warm coat, hat, and carrying a satchel, while in the background the  boy in photograph has his hand over his eyes and forehead, Ford Berthold (ND),  ca. 1945-1955
    0041-016              A young Native American girl  dressed in her best dress, wearing a hat and long cotton stockings, Fort  Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-017              Young Native American girl wearing  a dress and long cotton stockings, in the background is play ground equipment,  Fort Berthold (ND), ca.1945-1955
    0041-018              A proud looking Native American  boy wearing a suit and has his thumbs tucked in his belt, Fort Berthold (ND),  ca. 1945-1955
    0041-019              A young Native American boy in his  Sunday suit and maybe a little shy about the photograph session, Fort Berthold  (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-020              Young Native American girl wearing  a striped top and skirt with stripped knee highs and a hat, Fort Berthold (ND),  ca. 1945-1955
    0041-021              Young Native American girl wearing  a coat with big fur collar and lapels, and a hat and long cotton stockings,  Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-022              Young Native American girl wearing  a coat half unbuttoned and a hat and again the long cotton stockings, Fort  Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955             
    0041-023              Young Native American boy wearing  suit with vest and wearing a big smile on his face, Fort Berthold (ND), ca.  1945-1955
    0041-024              Young Native American girl wearing  a jumper and long sleeved shirt, hat, knee highs and carrying a small purse,  Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-025              A young Native American boy  wearing his suit with jacket buttoned, and a shy grin on his face, Fort  Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-026              Young Native American boy wearing  a dark suit with vest and the background is probably the church, Fort Berthold  (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-027              Young Native American boy wearing  a dark suit with vest and a necktie with tie clasp looking away as his photograph  is taken, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-028              Young Native American boy wearing  a dark suit with jacket and vest unbuttoned and he wears a hat, Fort Berthold,  (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-029              A younger Native American boy  wearing a suit, and vest unbuttoned as his shirt tails hang over his trousers,  a typical boy photograph who would rather play than be dressed up, Fort  Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-030              A large group of Native American  children climbing on a log fence and some are peaking through the logs, other  sitting on top of poles, and a very happy group, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-031              Young Native American girl holding  a baby while sitting on the steps as others look on, Fort Berthold (ND), ca  1945-1955
    0041-032              Young Native American girl in  dress pants, sweater, and hat, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-033              Possibly twin boys in pants,  vests, and hats, Fort Berthold (ND), ca 1945-1955
    0041-034              Two young Native American boys one  you and the other older, they are standing in front of a house, Fort Berthold  (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-035              Native American girl standing by  the a door, she is dressed up, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-036              A group Native American children  standing pyramid style, Fort Berthold (ND), ca 1945-1955
    0041-037              A group of Native American  children playing in the snow, Fort Berthold (ND), n.d.
    0041-038              Seven Native American boys in their  suits and some wearing ties holding their hats in hand for the photo, Fort  Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-039              Young Native American girl wearing  her coat, hat and overshoes, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-040              Duplicate of photograph 0041-038
    0041-041              A young couple along with an older  women standing by a house, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-042              A woman standing with her on arm  around each of  two Native American  girls, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-043              Two older women and one young  women standing by a house, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-044              A young woman wearing a light  colored dress and high heeled shoes is standing   by a house, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-045              A dress up young couple standing  by the same house as in photograph 0041-044, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-046              A young man in suit with vest  standing by the house, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-047              The same young couple standing by  the same house as in photograph 0041-045, but an older woman has joined them,  Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-048              The same soldier as in photograph 0041-003  wearing an overcoat standing by a tree while photograph is taken, Fort Berthold  (ND), ca. 1940-1945
    0041-049              Seven young Native American girls  wearing coats and hat posing for a photo, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-050              The same group of girls as photograph  0041-049, but a different pose, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-051              A white house with steps leading  to front door and buildings out in back, Fort Berthold (ND), n.d.
    0041-052              Several young Native American  children playing in the snow, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-053              A group of young Native American  children standing in front of a building that could be a school, Fort Berthold  (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-054              Several Native Americans in full  dress sitting on horses and a river in the background, a sign says Dedication  of Four Bears Bridge, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-055              Two older women and a young man  standing by a Model T car and a house in the background, Fort Berthold (ND),  n.d.
    0041-056              A truck with a tipi and group of  Native Americans in full dress while a number of people in dress clothing watch  the happening, Fort Berthold (ND), n.d.
    0041-057              Scenery from the countryside  showing the hills and some of the buildings, Fort Berthold (ND), n.d.
    0041-058              A large group of people standing  on the road so it is blocked for traffic, there is a house on the one side,  Fort Berthold (ND), n.d.
    0041-059              A man and woman sitting on the  rail of what is probably Four Bears Bridge, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-060              A water tower with a building  alongside the tower, Fort Berthold (ND), ca.1945-1955
    0041-061              A tipi with an older women and  three children, two on horseback, stand by the side, Fort Berthold (ND), ca.  1945-1955
    0041-062              A carnival with two Ferris wheels  and two Native Americans in full dress posing for the photo, Fort Berthold  (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-063              Four Bears Bridge, Fort Berthold  (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-064              Scene of the landscape of the  area, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-065              The Missouri River as it widens  from the Garrison Dam or during flood season, Fort Berthold  (ND), ca. 1945-1955
0041-066              Many cars parked while people  attend some sort of rally, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1935-1945
0041-067              A road grader that is pulled by a  team of horses, Fort Berthold (ND), n.d.
BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY ACTIVIES
    0041-068              A man with hat and white shirt  standing by a car, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1935-1945
    0041-069              A gathering of people as several  Native Americans on horses and in full dress form a semi circle, Fort Berthold  (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-070              Scenes from a rodeo, Fort Berthold  (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-071              Rodeo scene from a different  angle, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-072              A gathering of several cars and  people near the rodeo grounds, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-073              A trench, building planks and  three houses in the background, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-074              A carnival with swings, Ferris  wheel, merry-go-round and several booths, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-075              A large building that could be a  school, there is a flag waving in front, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-076              A young boy with two dogs walking  down a road as a man watches over him, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-077              A field and fence and in the  background are houses, and possibly a church, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-078              A man standing by a large tank  near the water tower, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-079              Construction of the Four Bears  Bridge, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-080              A young soldier and a women in a  white blouse sit in front of a cliff, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 0940-1950
    0041-081              Possibly the main street of a  small town or a new town, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-082               A truck with a snow plow in front  and a load of snow in box, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-083              Constructing Four Bears Bridge,  Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-084              Nurses, possibly a doctor and  other hospital standing on the steps of a building that is probably the  hospital, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-085              The building of the new Four Bears  Bridge over the Missouri River, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-086              The building of the Four Bears  Bridge over the Missouri River, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-087              A gathering of people with one man  wearing a hat and sitting on a horse at unnamed event, Fort Berthold (ND), ca.  1940-1950
    0041-088              A groups of women in a circle  during some sort of ritual, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-089              The concession stand at the rodeo  arena, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-090              People, tents, cars and men in  Native American dress at possibly a powwow, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-091              A tent with a wagon alongside and  possibly drying rack near the tent that is set on the prairie near cliffs, Fort  Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-092              A snow covered, wooded area with  two houses, a car and two men and one woman visiting, Fort Berthold (ND), ca.  1935-1945
    0041-093              A valley near the Missouri River  where a ranch was located, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-094              Children performing unnamed ritual  or ceremony, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-095              Man performing a pole vault while  a crowd of people are in the background, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-096              A building by the water tower in  unnamed town, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-097              A river or body of water with  horses and cows wading, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-098              A Standard Oil gas station with  three pumps and people standing out front, Fort Berthold (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-099              Building of Four Bears Bridge,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-100              Large culverts sitting on the bed  on a truck parked on a road near houses, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1950-1960
    0041-101              Building of Four Bears Bridge over  the Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-102              Building of Four Bears Bridge over  the Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-103              An unidentified man walking near a  building and water tower, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-104              Four boys on starting blocks ready  for the race as the official stand along the side with the starting gun, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-105              Burying tanks in the ground, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-106              A small town with construction  materials in the foreground, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-107              Cars, horses and people near and  around a unidentified stand, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-108              A scene of the rolling hills the  area with a tiny glimpse of the river and unidentified object buried in the foreground,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-109              A house and neighbors houses with  a wooden sidewalk in front and building out back, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-110              A distance view of a water tower  and old building in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1950-1960
    0041-111              A line of cars with housed behind  the cars, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-112              Hereford cattle near a barn, but  fenced enclosure, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-113              A crowd of people and cars at an  unnamed event, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-114              The carnival and some of the rides  and booths, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-115              Many people sitting in a circle  with Native American drums and drummers as well as men in full Native American  dress, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-116              A woman, possibly a nurse, is  wearing a blanket and the chiefs bonnet as she stands in front of a building  that could be the hospital, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
   
  INDIVIDUAL GROUP PORTRAITS 
    0041-117              Duplicate of photograph 0041-116 
    0041-118              Chickens walking around the yard  of a ranch that is located in the valley of the Missouri river which is seen in  the background of the photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1950
    0041-119              Man wearing storm coat and hat  standing in front of a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1950
    0041-120              Native American Children and men  on horseback, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1950
    0041-121              Possibly a barge with a work crew  while constructing the Four Bears Bridge, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1950-1960
    0041-122              Men with equipment including  horses working in the field, Ford Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1950
    0041-123              Man wearing a storm coat and a hat  standing by his car ready to cross a river, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1945-1950
    0041-124              The Four Bears Bridge and a construction  building nearby, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 19501960
    0041-125              Boats on the Missouri River going  under the Four Bears Bridge, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1955-1965
    0041-126              Gears that are possibly part of  the bridge operation, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1955-1965
    0041-127              Two men standing on the porch of a  dark colored house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-128              A steamboat on the Missouri River,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-129              Several men are hauling something  with a cart and a pile of what could be coal is stacked nearby as the children  and a dog play, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-130              Eight Native American children of  various sizes pose with a women who is not the mother, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-131              A Native American woman looks at  what could be a foundation where a house stood, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1950-1960
    0041-132              Children and adults having a  picnic near what could be the banks of the river, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-133              A Native American father and sons  are digging potatoes as the mother stand with them holding a baby chick in each  hand, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-134              A very young Native American girl  is holding her mother’s hand and looking at the ground, while they stand next  to a log house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-135              Possibly a Native American family  standing in front of their home, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-136              Several children dressed in  costume as if for a play, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-137              A group of children and four  adults having a picnic with a bonfire near trees and brush that could be the  bank of the river, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-138              A Native American baby sitting on  a blanket in a field of grass, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-139              A group of Native American girls,  one holding a young child, are posing for a photo, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1945
    0041-140              A group of Native American  children in costume for what could be a play are standing by the windows of  possibly the school, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-141              Photograph of the mission church,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-142              A group of children and some  adults roasting hot dogs by finding the roasting stick from trees, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1950
    0041-143              A group of Native American girls  standing outside with a sled in front of them and what looks like miniature  snowmen on the sled, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1950
    0041-144              A large group of Native American  boy and girls and a few adults posing for a photo, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-145              A baby sitting in a child’s  rocking chair in front of a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1945
    0041-146              A group of Native American  children sitting in a boat, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1945
    0041-147              Five Native American girls posing  for a photograph with and older white man and woman, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1945
    0041-148              A group of children all ages, a  women standing on a porch are posing for a photo, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca.1920-1930
    0041-149              Three small boys and a baby in the  child’s rocker along with two dogs standing in front of a house, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1930 
    0041-150              A group of children of varied ages  standing in a row with an adult at one end, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1920-1930
    0041-151              Charles Hall and unidentified  older woman with young lady who could be halls daughter Deborah, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1945
    0041-152              A group of unidentified men, five  with aprons with printing, sitting and standing on steps, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-153              An older woman with Native  American children of various ages, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1930-1940
    0041-154              An unidentified group of men and  women in various modes of dress standing by a building that could be a church  or school, Fort Berthold Reservation(ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-155              A group of Native American girls  all wearing dresses standing on the steps of a house or school, Fort Berthold  Reservation(ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-156              A group of Native American girls  with an older woman who could be their teacher, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1930-1950
    0041-157              A group of Native American girls sitting  on a swing set while the others stand in semi-circle, one sitting and one  holding a baby, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-158              A log cabin built into a hill,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), n.d.
    0041-159              A group of Native American  children sitting on the steps or ground and Charles Hall sits on the top step  as they are drinking from cups, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-160              A side view of the Fort Berthold  Mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), n.d.
    0041-161              A photograph of an older women  sitting on a chair, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), n.d.
    0041-162              Three unidentified Native American  boys and one girl sitting on horses, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1950
    0041-163              A young boy and young girl on  horses  giving a ride to a younger  children who are sitting behind them, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1950
    0041-164              A group of people of various ages  that could be a photograph of an unidentified family,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
GROUP AND INDIVIDUAL PHOTOS AND PORTRAITS
    0041-165              Three young boys and a young girl  on horseback, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-166              A family photograph with several  generations including an unidentified older women, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1960-1975
    0041-167              Grandchildren and great  grandchildren of unidentified older woman, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1960-1975
    0041-068              Family photograph along with  unidentified older woman, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1960-1975
    0041-069              The unidentified older woman with  possibly her children and spouses, Fort Berthold Reservation, ca. 1960-1975
    0041-170              A building that could be the  Reservation school, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), n. d.
    0041-171              A house with snow on the roof that  could be the parsonage for the mission church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  n. d.
    0041-172              The Fort Berthold Mission Church  with what is possibly the parsonage   nearby, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), n. d.
    0041-173              A church or school with a group of  people standing in front, among the group is Charles Hall on steps with white  beard, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1945
    0041-174              The church or school with a 1930's  model car nearby and people visiting, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1945
    0041-175              Charles Hall, a younger man who  could be his son standing in front of church with three Native American men,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-176              A building with a ladder next to  it and cars sitting around, houses can be seen in the background, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-177              An unidentified man, woman, and  young girl standing next to a 1930's model car, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1945
    0041-178              Man standing in front of a  building holding a shovel, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-179              A blurred photograph of a young  boy in bed, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), n.d.
    0041-180              A young woman standing on the  steps of either a school or a mission building, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1950
    0041-181              A baby girl sitting on a pillow in  front of a school or the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-182              A side view of the Fort Berthold  Mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), n.d.
    0041-183              Four people of various ages  standing on the steps of the North Dakota State Capitol, Bismarck (ND), n.d.
    0041-184              A young boy wearing a cowboy hat  and riding a small horse, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-185              The Mission Church and the School,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), n.d.
    0041-186              A young man  standing on the steps of the North Dakota  State Capitol, Bismarck (ND), n.d.
    0041-187              A young man in suit, tie, and hat  with hands in pocket posing for a photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1945-1955
    0041-188              A young man and older man standing  on the steps of the North Dakota State Capitol, Bismarck (ND), n.d.
    0041-189              Man with suit, tie and hat  standing with his arms crossed, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-190              An unidentified baby sitting on  the running board of a 1930's model car, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  1935-1945
    0041-091              An unidentified man and women, man  with top coat open and women in fur coat, standing in the snow, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-192              Unidentified young man standing  with foot on the running board of a 1930's model car with a state building in  the background, Bismarck (ND), ca. 1930-1945
    0041-193              Unidentified man and woman with  young girl standing in the snow, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1955
    0041-194              Two men sitting on the steps of a  building that could be the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1930-1955
    0041-195              Possibly Harold Case Jr. standing  on the state Capitol steps, Bismarck (ND), 1940-1955
    0041-196              Young man who possibly could be  Harold Case Jr. stand with a woman, probably his mother, on the step of the  North Dakota State Capitol, Bismarck (ND), ca. 1945-1955
    0041-197              A team of horses pulling a walking  plow used by a man and a second man and girl walking along side, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1930
    0041-198              A street with nice houses in an  unidentified town and car post war car sitting in front of house, site unknown,  ca. 1945-1950
    0041-199              A large group of people having a  meal on the lawn of the Fort Berthold Mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  1940-1955
    0041-200              A group of somber faced Native  American men and two Anglo men sitting separated from the people having a meal  on the lawn of Fort Berthold Mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1955
    0041-201              An elderly man, possibly Harold  Case,  using a cane standing below the  step with a large building in the background, site unknown, ca. 1975-1985
    0041-202              Two unidentified elderly women  standing among flowering bushed, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-203              Possibly elderly Harold Case and  his son Harold Case Jr., site unknown, 1975-1985
    0041-204              Three unidentified men standing  near a car, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-205              An Anglo man and woman and a  Native American man and women standing in front of a house, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-206              Four elderly women standing in  front of a brick house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-207              Two unidentified men standing on a  road with the river and hills in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-208              The Fort Berthold Mission church  with a large group of people sitting on the lawn, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-209              A log house build among the rocks,  site unknown, n.d.
    0041-210              Mrs. Harold Case holding an arm  full of flowers, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-211              Landscape photograph showing the  fields stacks of four stacks of unidentified items, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-212              Possibly Mrs. Harold Case and an  unidentified women among flowering bushes, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1955
    0041-213              Unidentified young men dressed in  tuxedo looking as though getting ready for a wedding, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1950-1970
    0041-214              Landscape photograph of snow among  the trees on the side of a hill, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), n. d.
    0041-215              A vertical photograph of the snow  among the trees on a hillside, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), n.d. 
    0041-216              An elderly woman holding a baby on  her lap, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-217              Harold Case Jr. in uniform with  his sisters Helen Louise, and Lois Roberta, and two unidentified women, sitting  on a rocky formation, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-218              Harold Case Jr. and possibly his  father standing by a building with a flag flying in front and the location is  rocky, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-219              Harold Case Jr., in uniform,  sitting with an unidentified girl on a rocky  ledge, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
0041-220              Sitting on a rock formation are  Mrs. Eva Case, Mary Louise Case, Harold Case Sr., unknown, Harold Case Jr. Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
0041-221              Front row are Mrs. Eva Case, Lois  Roberta Case, Harold Case Jr. and on high rocks are unknown person, and Mary  Louise Case, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
0041-222              A young Native American mother and  her baby sitting on the ground at the entry of their tent, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), n.d.
0041-223              A little boy and girl all dressed  up and playing wedding, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
0041-224              A group of children dressed for a  wedding with the little girl in a wedding dress in the front row, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
0041-225              A second photograph of the  children's wedding party, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
0041-226              The Harold Case family, Harold,  Eva, and children Helen Louise, Lois Roberta, and Harold Jr., Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
FOUR BEARS BRIDGE, FORT BERTHOLD MISSION,  INDIVIDUAL AND GROUP PORTRAITS
    0041-227              Mrs. Eva Case, Harold Case Jr.,  and Lois Roberta Case, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-228              The Harold Case Family; Harold,  Eva, Helen Louise, Lois Roberta, and Harold Case Jr., Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-229              A group of people gathering in a  low spot among the hills for an unknown event, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1945-1960
    0041-230              Left to right are Ben Young Bird,  Jessie Young Bird, Rev. Harold Case, Mary Ripley, and Jackson Ripley, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-231              Charles Hall with white beard,  along with a young women and man and older woman, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1965-1985
    0041-232              A large gathering of Native  American and Anglo people, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-233              A man and three young Native  American teenagers standing by an unknown structure, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1950-1965
    0041-234              A Native American baby sitting on  a buffalo rug with an older model car nearby, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1930-1940
    0041-235              Three women who are possibly  members of the Case family, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-236              A young mother with a baby on her  lap and five children of various ages, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-237              A group of six unidentified  people, three women sitting on chairs and a woman and two men standing behind  them, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-238              People standing and cars in front  of the Fort Berthold Mission Church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1920-1935
    0041-239              Several Native American men and  one woman posing for the photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-240              Two men in a horse and buggy, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-241              A group of Native American  Children of various ages, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1945
    0041-242              An unidentified Native American  man and woman in full native dress, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), n.d.
    0041-243              Rev. Harold W. Case, Rev. Charles L.  Hall and Rev. Lawrence Howling Wolf (Bear Crosses The Water), minister of  Nishu Congregational Church, in front of residence at Independence Mission  Church complex, Fort Berthold Reservation (N.D.)  1922
    0041-244              Charles Hall stand among a group  of Native American men and children, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1930-1940
    0041-245              Women on horses and other women  standing around wearing riding clothing, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1945-1960
    0041-246              Two unidentified Native American  women and an Anglo woman pose as people are in the background, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-247              A man on a beautiful pinto horse,  with other horses and people in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1945-1960
    0041-248              A Native American burial, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-249              Three unidentified young people of  various ages standing on rock steps, site unknown, n.d.
    0041-250              Four Bears Bridge, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-251              Building the Four Bears Bridge,  Fort Berthold Reservation (N)D, ca. 1950-1960
    0041-252              Early construction of the Four  Bears Bridge, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-253              Constructing the Four Bears  Bridge, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-254              The Missouri River with the first  pillars of the construction of the Four Bears Bridge, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-255              Early Construction of the Four  Bears Bridge, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-256              The Four Bears Bridge in an  advancing stage of construction, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-257              The Four Bears Bridge is complete  hundreds of people are attending the Bridge Dedication, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-258              Constructing the Four Bears  Bridge, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-259              Machinery used in the operation of  the bridge, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-260              The Arikara Congregational Church  at NISHU, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.1920-1940
    0041-261              The Arikara Congregational Church  at NISHU, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-262              The back side of the Arikara  Congregational Church , Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-263              The Arikara Congregation Church  with men and a team of horses in front, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1920-1940
    0041-264              The Arikara Congregational Church,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-265              Several cars parked in front of a  building that could be the school, and there is a tent in the behind the  building and a river nearby, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-266              Unidentified machine that was possibly  for medical use, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-267              Unidentified man sitting behind a  desk, and in the background are glass door cupboards with bottles of medicines,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-268              Nurse sitting behind a desk with  cupboard of bottles containing medicines, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-269              Two young girls playing in the  snow and climbing on a slide, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-270              A group of Native American boys  and Native American women and an Anglo man and woman, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-271              A group of Native American  Children of various ages along with adults who could be their teachers, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-272              A group of Native American  children and men cutting wood, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-273              Two men, a woman, and three  children standing in a wooded area, car and house nearby, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-274              A Native American woman and her  three children standing by a building, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1925-1940
    0041-275              Six children in winter clothing  standing near a barn, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-276              A double exposure photograph of  rocks men, children and trees, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940 
    0041-277              Three Native American mothers  sitting on the steps on a house with their children, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-278              Kate (Hopkins) Star and her  daughter Theresa sitting on a blanket places at the bottom of the rail of  steps, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca, 1935-1950
    0041-279              Native American baby sitting on a  buffalo robe, car to her left, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-280              Three Native American children  playing in the trees, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-281              A Native American mother and her  children sitting in a tent, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1940
    0041-282              Two Native American women and a  child in native dress posing for a photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-283              A light and darker exposure of an  unidentified women standing by a brick building with railroad track in front of  the building,  Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-284              Unidentified man standing at the  corner of a brick building with parcel and luggage at his feet as if waiting  for someone, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-285              Three Native American children  sitting on one horse as the horse grazes, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-286              A Native American family with many  generations in photograph along with an Anglo man and woman, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-287              Several Native American young boys  in suits and tied along with two adults and a saddled horse to the right, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-288              An outdoor photograph of a woman  sitting in a chair, a young boy sitting in a chair, and four children standing,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1945
INDIVIDUAL AND GROUP PHOTOS, CARNIVAL AND  HOUSES 
    0041-289              A Native American mother and her  two daughters sitting in front of a tent, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-290              An unidentified man and woman  standing by a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-291              Several Native American girls,  with their dolls, standing on the steps of a house or school, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-292              A group of Native American  children and woman sitting and standing near a building, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-293              Four men, Native American and  Anglo, standing by a car of approximately 1935, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1930-1945
    0041-294              Six  young men standing in front of a tent, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-295              Photograph taken from a distance  of a church with a ten by is and many smaller tents in a semi circle, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-296              A house with two cars in front,  the setting is in front of a hill or bluff, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-297              A house with a car sitting among  the trees, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-298              The mission church, a tent and  several cars, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1945
    0041-299              A house with a bush on each side  of the steps and building behind the house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-300              A house sitting on the prairie,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-301              A house with the screen door  standing open and a dog house next to the house,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-302              A family four standing at the door  of a house that has some tar paper visible, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-303              Two houses with a car and chair  outside and a scaffold burial structure in front, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-304              Several children playing outside  of the church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-305              The flat prairie land with a house  in the distance, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-306              Many cars, two women in robes or  long shawls and a young boy sitting on a stump or rock formation, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1945
    0041-307              An outdoor photograph of several  children seated or standing on risers with house and other buildings in the  background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950 
    0041-308              Three cars with a man standing by  two of the cars and a woman standing on the running board of a car, all parked  in front of a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-309               A man standing by a drying rack  that is full of meat, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1945
    0041-310              A Native American man and woman  standing in front of the drying rack, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1930-1945
    0041-311              Four adult Native American women,  one holding a baby, and a man with hat in hand standing by a building, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-312              Several Native American and an  Anglo boy in front and two older girls in the back, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-313              Several Native American mothers  with babies and children standing in front of a building, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-314              Several Native American children  sitting on the edge of a porch as three older girls, and older woman, and a man  stand on the porch, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-315              Mothers with babies and a child  walk away from a group of children sting by the church door, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-316              A woman holding a frisky looking  horse, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-317              Two men working with a beef as the  team of horses and wagon wait nearby, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1930-1955
    0041-318              Men and boys by the woodpile in an  area that has several buildings, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 935-1950
    0041-319              Several Native American men and a  few children sitting on the ground with coffee pot and kettles on edge of  photo, possibly a picnic, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1945
    0041-320              Family sitting by and in a tent  shelter, unidentified objects are on the ground, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-321              Landscape photograph with possibly  a church in the background with tents, horses and other activities, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1945
    0041-322              Horses and riders at an arena  possibly preparing for a rodeo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-323              Cars, tents, bus, horses preparing  for a carnival and possibly rodeo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1955
    0041-324              Two men on one horse watch the Ferris  wheel, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-325              Birdseye view of the crowd at a carnival,  tents and people riding the Ferris wheel, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1955
    0041-326              Large group of children standing  outside of possibly the school, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-237              Man with pole wading through snow  by the ice covered Missouri River and a second person stands on the , Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-328              A number of Native American men,  some caring for children, and two Anglo men stand in front of a building, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-329              Church, mission, school and  possibly a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-330              Large group of children and adults  standing near the school or church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-331              Horses grazing, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), n.d.
    0041-333              Log house, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-334              A Native American woman, wearing a  blanket, is standing at the bottom of steps, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1950
    0041-335              A Native American woman is holding  a baby and both are enclosed in a blanket, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-336              A Native American man and four  children are sitting by a log house with a sod roof, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-337              Native American woman and her  daughter standing by a log house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-338              Large group of Native American men  of all ages, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-339              Many of the same men as in photograph  0041-338, but this image includes more men, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1945-1960
    0041-340              A large group of Native American  men, women and children standing in front of a tent, Charles Hall is in their  midst, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1930-1940
    0041-341              Charles Hall sits in a chair with  seven Native American men standing behind him, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1930-1940
    0041-342              Charles Hall with four Native  American men, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-343              Unidentified man, possibly Deborah  Hall, Charles Hall and unidentified woman pose for a photo, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
INDIVIDUAL   AND  GROUP PHOTOS, AND SCENERY  PHOTOS
    0041-344              Unidentified Native American man,  Harold Case, and unidentified man, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-345              Rev. Harold Case and Dr. Charles  Lemmon Hall, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-346              Louis W. Baker Sr. wearing suit  and hat standing in front of his car, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1930-1940
    0041-347              A church with teams of horses and  wagon along with a few cars wait in front for their owners, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1910-1940
    0041-348              People walking to church, teams of  horses tied to fences and cars wait in front of the church, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1910-1940
    0041-349              A Native American woman and an  Anglo woman posing for a photo; a group meeting in a tent, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1910-1930
    0041-350              Native American children standing  in front of a tent;  A large group of  Native American children, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1910-1030
    0041-351              Children sitting in the mission  school hayloft, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND, 1909
    0041-352              Petrified stump in Badlands, and  R. D. Hall photo, Badlands (ND), ca. 1899
    0041-353              Three generations of Native  American women sitting on a bench by the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), 1915-1930
    0041-354              Lodge in Ree Settlement, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1910-1930
    0041-355              Emma Taylor Baker and Mercy  sitting on the lawn by house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1930
    0041-356              A Native American man and women  having a portrait taken, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1930
    0041-357              A Native American family photograph  of three generations label Helen's father, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  190-1920
    0041-358              Mrs. Porcupine and baby in cradle  on her back, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-359              The Porcupine family, Charlotte,  Belle, Christine, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1903
    0041-360              Photograph of Poor Wolfe and Rose,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-361              Mrs. Fred fox (Blanche) and  children, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1901
    0041-362               Leggings and his wife, Yellow  Top, Willie Hale Moves Sweet Grass Mother and Winnie Turtle Head's grandmother,  M.W., Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1910-1920  (Several photos of this number, family  history on one photo)
    0041-363              Mandan Native American women;  Foolish woman's wife, Gertrude Little Bear and sister, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), 1901
    0041-364              Scaffold Burial (Mandan), Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), August 18, 1901
    0041-365              Colton Cottage Sitting room with  four women reading, rocking chairs, and desks, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1910-1930
    0041-366              Men standing and sitting in front  of Catherine Dining Hall, south addition, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1899
    0041-367              Merriam Webb, Miss Smith, R. Hall  shingling the pump house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), July 1901
    0041-368              The old Issue House, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1910-1920
    0041-369              Evan Hall and Dora on horse  "Frauk," Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August 27, 1897
    0041-370              The Heart River Camp with wagon  and people sitting on the ground, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), September  1903
    0041-371              Charles L. Hall and Evan sitting  under caps of clay and badlands sandstone, Badlands (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-372              An R. D. Hall photograph of a  bluff in the Badlands with two unidentified men sitting on the bluff, Badlands,  September 18, 1899
    0041-373              Tents at Oasis Camp at Rice Lake,  site unknown (ND), August 5-10, 1901
    0041-374              The Rev. Hall and family, Evan,  Dora and children, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1895-1910
    0041-375              Maria, Belle, and Sadie sitting in  a bench by the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), spring 1909
    0041-376              Charles Hall sits in front row  with Dora, Hannah and Mrs. Susan Hall, In back are Torrey Webb, Charles Huber  Sr. and Evan Hall, Elbowoods (ND), 1908
    0041-377              Boys in a cornfield photograph by  C.L. Hall, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1908
    0041-378              A group of mission girls in  identical hats looking at a baby in a baby buggy, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), 1902
    0041-379              The Missouri River bank and bluffs,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-380              A side view photo, taken by R.D.  Hall, of the Calhoun Dining Hall, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 190
    0041-381              Building Calhoun Cottage for  Toblet and boys, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-382              First mission house at old Fort  Berthold before addition of Calhoun Dining Hall, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), August 1899
    0041-383              Native Americans of Mandan tribe  Mr. and Mrs. Crow Belt, Alfred Chase, Nathan and Lottie, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), August 18, 1901
    0041-384              A collection of Indian artifacts,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-385              A group of Mandan men, women, and  children at church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August 21, 1898
    0041-386              Robert and Leroy Eagle and Alfred  Chase, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), January 1904
    0041-387              The interior of Elbowoods Chapel,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1899
    0041-388              Goodway (Mrs. Big Foot Buffalo)  and holding a puppy; Hollis Montclair's mother, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1900-1920
    0041-389              Alfred and Bella Chase and family  standing by his house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), December 1920
    0041-390              Two photos; Alfred Chase and  family, and second photograph Sitting Crow and family, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), 1925-1935
    0041-391              Several women sitting outside  under a shelter at a sewing meeting, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August  1897
    0041-392              Charging Enemy standing outside  Mandan Earthen Lodge, Independence, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August 1903
    0041-393              Tom Smith's family with third wife  Lillie Bell, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), June 1909
    0041-394              A group of Native American men and  children, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), July 4, ca. 1900-1920
    0041-395              A group of mission workers, Poplar  River (MT), August 22, 1904
    0041-396              A group of men, women, and  children standing in front of a house at Gingther, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), September 1908
  0041-397              Four little girls wearing identical  hats and similar dark dresses, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1900
0041-398              Poor Wolf, Rose, and Other Eagle,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1915
0041-399              Colton Cottage and Chapel west end  built in 1880, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), September 1899
INDIVIDUAL AND GROUP PHOTOS, SCENERY
    0041-400              Independence Station, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), September 1904
    0041-401              Several women sitting outside  under a shelter at a sewing meeting, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August  1897
    0041-402              Hannah and Dora Hall wearing hats  and best dresses standing on the steps of a house, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), August 29, 1901
    0041-403              The Elbowoods mission, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1895-1905
    0041-404              A log house with sod roof and a  tent sitting nearby, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August 1903
    0041-405              Evan and Dora Hall sit by their  father Charles Hall as he reads his children a story, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-406              Charles L. Hall with wife and  children Evan and Deborah, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-407              A group of Native American men,  women and children at the Elbowoods Chapel; two included are Andrew Knife, and  Mrs. G. Wash, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1895-1920
    0041-409              Emma T. Baker, mother, and Robert  T. Baker with baby, First Sprout, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), august 18,  1901
    0041-410              Emma T. Baker and baby, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), December 14, 1903
    0041-411              A side view Emma T. Baker and  baby, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), December 14, 1903
    0041-412              Emma Taylor Baker with baby posing  for statue of Sakakawea, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1903       
    0041-414              Two Chiefs on a pony, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), august 1901
    0041-415              Portrait of Gros Ventre Native  American William Hawk, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1910
    0041-416              Mathew and Lottie's wedding [last  names unknown], Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), July 20, 1901
    0041-417              Plays being presented at a tent near  a church, Standing Rock Reservation (ND), September 1908
    0041-418              A block House at old Fort  Berthold, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1878
    0041-419              A mound in the Badlands below Fort  Berthold, Badlands (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-420              Portrait of Charles Lemmon Hall,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-421              Schools maps and projects, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), June 11, 1897
    0041-422              Papa, (Charles L. Hall) reading to  Evan and Deborah, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-423              People watching the ice going out  of the Missouri River with snow still on the bluffs by the river, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), April 6, 1897
    0041-424              Portrait of Cherries-in-the Mouth  a Gros Ventre Native American, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 11890-1920
    0041-425              Shell Creek Schoolhouse and the  landscape of the area around the school, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1907
    0041-426              Four young Native American girls,  Hannah Wash, Willene Perkins, Ella Perkins, and Suzie Swinghead, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-427              Three young Native American girls,  Willena Little (standing), Mabel Star (left, and Jesse Rogers (right), Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), 1900
    0041-428              Group of Native American girls  standing under a corn scaffold, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-429              Photograph similar to 0041-428,  but girls in different positions, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-430              Women sewing on tent cloth at the  4th of July camp, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), July 4, ca. 1900-1920
    0041-431              Two log houses, two horses, and a  man at Independence, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August 1897
    0041-432              Mrs. Wash and Stephen, and Grace  and Annie Beauchamp, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-433              Five Native American boys at  Colton Cottage, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-434              A mill the is on fire, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), May 19, 1904
    0041-435              Two Native American Women, one  with a basket on her back, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-436              The Poor Wolf family posing for a  photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-438              The log house belonging to Poor  Wolf, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-439              Lynn Ashley and Evan hall climbing  Saddle Butte seven miles from Elbowoods, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1907
    0041-440              A group of Native American men,  women and children, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-441              Lucky Mount Camp and a distant  view of a boat in the creek, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-442              Evan Hall on top of a hill that is  on the way to south creek, Fort Berthold Reservation, ca. 1890-1920
    0041-443              Evan Hall and Deborah pasting item  in a book, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), February 8, 1897
    0041-444              A family in a boat on Rice Lake,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND)< august 9, 1901
    0041-445              A distant view of two people in a  boat and Rice Lake, as people picnic in the grass near the lake, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-446              Jack B. Water, Charles Hand,  Stephen Wash, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), December 3, 1903
    0041-447              A group of bigger Native American  boys, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), September 1897
    0041-448               A group of Mission School girls,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), spring 1909
    0041-449              A group of Mission School girls  standing on the porch, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), spring 1909
    0041-450              Good Bird in old Independence  Chapel, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1907
    0041-451              Native American, Dakotas, are with  horses and wagons crossing the Cannonball after a conference, Cannonball (ND),  September 1903
    0041-452              Mr. Hand, Wallace, and Phillip  sitting by a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August 22, 1901
INDIVIDUAL   AND  GROUP  PHOTOS, SCENERY, C.L. HALL  FAMILY
    0041-453              Badlands bluffs and the Missouri  River, Grinnell (ND), August 25, 1904
    0041-454              Badlands Butte, Grinnell (ND),  August 25, 1904
    0041-456              Dr. Charles Lemmon Hall and Susan  Webb Hall sitting at a desk, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1910
    0041-457              Evan Hall with "Sam the  dog" and Deborah Hall with a doll, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August  27, 1897
    0041-458              Robert Hall on Paddy, a horse,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August 27, 1897
    0041-459              Sam the dog and Peter crossing the  Cannonball, Cannonball (ND), September 1903
    0041-460              A tent at Square Butte Camp, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), September 1903
    0041-461              Charles Lemmon Hall (Papa), Mamma,  and Deborah in a boat at Lucky Mount Camp, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1890-1920
    0041-462              Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Hopkins and  children standing by their tipi, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-463              Portrait of Stella (Mrs. Jim Young  Eagle) Bear, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), June 26, 1909
    0041-464              Jessie Young and Annie  Spottedhorse, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1901
    0041-465               A group of women and children  wearing blankets at the front door of a home of photograph labeled "Jesse  at Armstrong", Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1897
    0041-466              Horses and wagons at Duck Camp  building, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August 1910
    0041-468              Man standing on top of a windmill  at Elbowoods (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-469              A Red River Cart that is  unhitched, but horses stand near and tipi in background, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-470              A Native American woman putting up  her tipi with men and carts in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1890-1920
    0041-471              Evan W. Hall, Deborah Hall and Eva  Field sit on the floor among toys, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), November  1895
    0041-472              Matrons Rooms at the Colburn  Dining Hall, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), December 3, 1903
    0041-473              Upstream from Fort Berthold as ice  is going out, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), April 6, 1897
    0041-474              Mrs. Porcupine (Julia) and paper,  mother of Mrs. John Grinnell, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1903
    0041-475              Men and women on a flat boat  crossing the Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1890-1920
    0041-476              A group of girls at the Mission  School picnic, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), June 1908
    0041-477              Portrait of Poor Wolf (a fine old  man) the first Christian on Fort Berthold Reservation, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), 1902
    0041-478              A group of men and women having a  picnic, Cannonball (ND), 1903
    0041-479              Millie and Deborah Hall, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), 1902
    0041-480              Papa (Charles Lemmon Hall) and  Deborah under stone-copper mound in Badlands below Fort Berthold, Badlands  (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-481              Addie Medicinestone and Maria,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), May 19, 1904
    0041-482              A group of little Native American  boys and girls at Colton Cottage, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), June 1901
    0041-483              Hannah Wash, Pansy Star, Clara  Huntingwolf, and Jessie Rogers, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), December 5,  1903
    0041-484              Mary Wash, Suzie Swinghead, Jessie  Young, Fannie Spottedhorse, Harriet Manybears, Mary Huntingwold, and Addie  Hand, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),   December 3, 1903
    0041-485              Four Native American girls, Nora,  Irene, Minnie, Hannah, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), May 22, 1897
    0041-486              The brick yard at Elbowoods (ND),  August 1899
    0041-487              Five boys and among them is Joseph  Leir, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1900
    0041-488              Photograph labeled  "Primaries" at the Sunday School Convention, photograph is a group of  children and adults sitting and standing in front of a tipi, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), August 1907
    0041-489              Old buildings at Fort Berthold,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1891-1920
    0041-490              Mill fire at Elbowoods (ND), ca.  1900-1920
    0041-491              Two people standing by the door of  an old barn, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1909
    0041-492              Mrs. Sherman and child standing by  their log house, Elbowoods (ND), 1898
    0041-493              Hannah and Deborah Hall bathing,  fully dressed,  in Lucky Mount Creek,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), August 1902
    0041-494              Several Native American men,  women, and children having breakfast seated on the ground at camp at White  Earth, White Earth (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-495              Mrs. Morris Team with Charles  Lemmon Hall driving the buggy crossing the Cannonball River(ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-496              Saddle Butte, Badlands (ND),  September 1907
    0041-497              Many Bears Family, Ray, Donald,  Harriet, and Susie (baby). Many Bears served as a lay pastor, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), August 24, 1898
    0041-498              Three young Native American women  labeled, Irene, Nora, and Lucy, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1900
    0041-499              A team of horses and wagon that is  the camp outfit in front of the old Mission House, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-500              Two men standing on top of Saddle  Butte, Badlands (ND), 1907
    0041-501              Portrait of an unidentified woman,  site unknown, n.d.
    0041-502              Charles Hall, standing, with man  and women who are seated outdoors near hills, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1890-1920
    0041-503              Possibly the mission at Fort  Berthold, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-504              Large group of children gathered  in front of a building, possibly the school, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1890-1920
    0041-505              Women and children planting, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-506              Children seated on the ground with  the plantings, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-507              Young boy and women standing  outside of a house, and possibly the back part of a wagon to the right, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1890-1920
    0041-508              A group of Native American women  and children sitting on and standing around a car, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1900-1925
    0041-509              A Native American man in full  dress standing by a Native American law officer, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1900-1930
    0041-510              A group of Native Americans on  horseback, in a row, carrying flags. Some men   are in Native American dress, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1930
    0041-511              A person sitting atop of a large  rock formation, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1930
    0041-512              The large rock formation in photograph  0041-511 with unusual formation on the top, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1900-1930
    0041-513              A group of Native American men  standing near trees, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1930
    0041-514              Women and two children posing for  a photograph in front of trees, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1930
    0041-515              A group of boys building a snow  fort located near a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1930
MISSION   BUILDINGS  AND GROUP PHOTOS
    0041-516              Left to right:  Mamie Smith, Mrs. Hall, and Dora Hall, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND) 1915
    0041-517              a group of Native American boys  standing in front of trees, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-518              Charles Hall with several boys,  some very happy and other somber, Fort Berthold Reservation (N)D, ca. 1900-1920
    0041-519              An outdoor photograph of five  women, four with hats on one bareheaded, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-520              Native American boys and girls  standing in front of the mission pyramid style, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1900-1930
    0041-521              Charles Hall with other people in  a building labeled Free Tourist Camp, an early model auto is in front of the  structure, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-522              Women holding babies with young  children at their side stand in front of the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-523              Charles Hall with three  unidentified men, one possibly his son Evan, stand by and early model auto in  front of the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1900-1920
    0041-524              Charles Hall with three Native  American women and two while men pose for a photo, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-525              A group of Native American  children along with a women who could be their teacher stand on the porch of  the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-526              Charles Hall with several Native  American young boys, one boy hides his face with his cap, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-527              Five Native American boys looking  very pleased as they stand by a snowman, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-528              Three horses and four Native  American boys going for a ride, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-529              Ten Native American boys standing  near the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1910-1930
    0041-530              Charles Hall with a group of men,  women, and children, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-531              An outdoor photograph of an  unidentified women holding a baby, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-532              Charles Hall and two women  standing by a corn field with a house in the background, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-533              A group of Native American boys  and girls standing in front of the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1915-1930
    0041-534              a group of Native American  Children standing by the Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1930
    0041-535              Charles Hall with a group of  Native American children having a picnic by the Missouri River, two boys are  trying to climb a tree, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-536              Boy with suitcases as two adults  stand with them, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-537              Five people sitting on a ledge in  front of a fenced area with a flag in center, and possibly on a raised area,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.1920-1935
    0041-538              Native American girls and one woman  (might be a teacher) stand on the porch of the mission, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1910-1930
    0041-539              Right to left:  Robert Lincoln, Charles Hall and Francis  Charging, Eagle Butte (SD), ca. 1938-1940
    0041-540              Back row: Francis Charging and  Robert Lincoln, front row: Charles Hall with three women, women to his right  possibly is his daughter, Eagle Butte (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-541              A group of Native American boys  and girls along with the teacher standing by the mission, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1935
    0041-542              Several Native American girls  having a picnic near a tent made from blankets, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1920-1935
    0041-543              Two Native American teenagers  sitting on a rock posing for a photo, a house is in the background,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-544              Charles Hall and a women sitting  in chairs on the yard by their home, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.1920-1935
    0041-545              A group of children playing on a  pole that resembles a hitching pole, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-546              A group of Native American boys  posing for a photograph near a grove of trees, a women, their teacher possibly,  sits on the ground, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-547              Nine Native American boys pose  with possibly their teacher, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-548              Ten Native American boys standing  by the door to the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-549              Charles L. Hall standing by a gate  with house in background, Elbowoods (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-550              Horses, wagons, and cars parked by  an unidentified building, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1930
    0041-551              Horses and cars by a church that  stand out in the prairie, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1930
    0041-552              A church or school built on the  prairie, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1930
    0041-553              Cars parked by a church or school,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-554              Men, women, and children standing  in front of a mission church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-555              Cars and a person by the mission  church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1915-1935
    0041-556              Tables of people eating at a  picnic of the mission church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1915-1935
    0041-557              The mission church on the prairie,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1915-ca. 1935
    0041-558              People of all ages standing on the  mission church steps, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1935
    0041-559              A photograph closer up of the  people standing on the mission church steps, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1915-1935
    0041-560              A wintertime photograph of the  mission church with a house or mission build behind the church, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1935
    0041-561              A closer view of photograph 0041-560,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1935
    0041-562              People standing in front of the  mission church, there is a fence around the church and the house, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1935
    0041-563              Slightly different view of photograph  0041-562, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1935
    0041-564              The mission church with more  building to the sides and improvements, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-565              The mission church in winter with  snow covering the ground, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
  0041-566              The mission church and house in  summer, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
0041-567              Several people gathered together  under a tent shelter, possibly a meeting , Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
0041-568              Tents are set up around the church  area with one large tent for meeting, possibly a mission meeting, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
0041-569              A different view of photograph 0041-568,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1920-1940
0041-570              Another view of photograph 00419-568,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
0041-571              The meeting tent that is set near  the mission church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
0041-572              The mission church, the mission,  and a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
0041-573              A closer view of the mission  church, the mission and a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.1920-1940
0041-574              Viewing the mission church,  mission house and other buildings from a different direction, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca.1920-1940 
0041-575              A distance view of the mission  church, mission and other buildings, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
0041-576              A close up view of the mission,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.1920-1940
0041-577              A winter view of the mission and  house with snow piled around the buildings, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1920-1940
0041-578              The back side of the mission, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
0041-579              The mission in the winter, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
0041-580              Children gathered in front of the  mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.1920-1940
0041-581              Children and teacher stand around  a structure made from a pole with a wagon wheel on top, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
0041-582              People sitting in pews inside of  possibly the mission church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
0041-583              The apse or altar area of possibly  the mission church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1930
INDIVIDUAL, GROUP, AND ANGLO PHOTOS;  GRADUATION
    0041-584              Mr. and Mrs. Harold Case standing  outside near the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-585              Mr. and Mrs. Harold Case in  outside photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-586              Harold Case sitting on the steps  of a house petting a dog as two Native American boys stand on the steps, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-587              Harold Case standing between two  unidentified men, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1965
    0041-588              Left to right; possibly Harold  Case Jr., and older woman who is possibly a grandmother, and Harold Case, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1965
    0041-589              Harold Case with a Native American  Man in an army uniform, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.1940-1960
    0041-590              Harold Case stopping for lunch in  an area overlooking the valley and hills, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.1940-1960
    0041-591              Harold Case with holding his golf  clubs as he stand beside the car, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-592              Possibly members of the Case  family, a daughter, Mrs. Case and Harold Case, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-593              Mrs. Harold Case posing for a  photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-594              Mrs. Harold Case and an  unidentified woman standing under a ladder type arch, cite unknown, ca. 1945-1960
    0041-595              Mrs. Harold Case in her flower bed  holding a bouquet of flowers, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-596              Two unidentified women, possibly  members of the Case family,  standing on  rocks that overlook hills and the valley, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-597              Possibly members of the Case  family posing below steps that lead to a house, background of hills, not in ND,  ca. 1940-1960
    0041-598              Possibly Mrs. Harold Case with  children when they were younger, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-599              Mrs. Harold Case with daughters  Helen and Lois standing on steps, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-600              Mrs. Harold Case on the right with  unidentified women, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-601              A young Harold Case family,  Harold, Eva, Harold Jr., Helen, and Lois, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1945
    0041-602              The young Harold Case family with  possibly grandparents;  Harold, Harold  Jr.  possibly a grandfather, Eva with arm  around Lois, possibly a grandmother who is seated, and Helen sitting on the  grass, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-603              Left to right;  possibly a Harold Case daughter, Eva Case,  Harold Case, and Harold Jr. in uniform, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1955
    0041-604              Standing by their automobile is  Eva Case, Harold Case, Harold Case Jr., Lois, and Helen in front, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1945
    0041-605              Possibly Lois Roberta Case posing  for a photograph at the corner of the house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1945-1955
    0041-606              Possibly Helen Louise Case posing  for a photograph in front of a building, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1950-1960
    0041-607              Possibly Lois and Helen Case in  coats and hats standing in front of a building, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1940
    0041-608              Possibly Harold Case Jr. Helen,  Mrs. Harold Case and Lois dressed in warm clothing standing in snow, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-609              Harold Case family, Harold Jr.,  Mrs. Harold Case, Harold Case, Helen Case, and Lois standing in front, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-610              The Case children and friend  having lunch in the snow, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-611              Harold Case Jr., Mrs. Harold Case,  and Lois Case standing on the steps of a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1955
    0041-612              A scary photograph of possibly  Lois Case and her mother standing a few feet from a young live bear and the  front end of the car is part of photo, Yellowstone National Park (WY), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-613              Back row; Helen Case, Mrs. Harold  Case, Harold Case, Front row; possibly a grandmother, and Lois Case, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-614              Helen and Lois Case standing on  each side of possibly Grandmother Case, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-615              Harold Case with and older women  who is probably his mother, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-616              Probably Harold Cases' Mother,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-617              Grandmother Case, unidentified  women, and possibly Lois Case pose for a photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1940-1960
    0041-618              Three girls and a boy, all wearing  sailing hats, are sitting on rocks, the girl in left front could be Lois Case,  not in ND, ca. 1940-1960
    0041-619              Stand on rocks are a young man,  and two girls, the girl in long slacks could be Lois or Helen Case, not in ND,  ca. 1940-1960
    0041-620              Harold Case Jr., possibly Lois or  Helen Case, and unidentified young man and Mr. and Mrs. Harold Case sitting on  rocks behind the young people, not in ND, ca. 1940-1960           
    0041-621              One of the Case daughter sitting  in front, unidentified women, Mrs. Harold Case, and unidentified women , Harold  Case in back nearly unseen, not in ND, ca. 1940-1960
    0041-622              Sitting in front is possibly a  Harold Case daughter, second row sitting on rocks are possibly a Harold Case  daughter, unidentified women, Mrs. Harold Case, unidentified women and Harold  Case nearly hidden behind the women, not in ND, ca. 1940-1960
    0041-623              Mrs. Harold Case posing for a photograph  with an unidentified women, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-624              Harold Case Jr. and Mrs. Harold  Case standing on the steps of their house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-625              Harold Case and his son Harold Jr.  standing in front of the house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-626              Harold Case Jr. and his mother  standing on the steps of the house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-627              Harold Case Jr. posing for a  photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-628              Harold Case, unidentified woman,  Harold Case Jr. in uniform, and Mrs. Harold Case, standing in front of a brick  building, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-629              Unidentified man and two women  with Harold Case Jr. standing in front of a brick building, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-630              Harold Case Jr., who is in  uniform, stands with his arm around an unidentified woman's waist, and also in  the photograph are possibly the case girls and a third unidentified woman, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-631              Harold Case Jr. and his mother  pose for a photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-632              Grandmother Case, Harold Case Jr.,  and Harold Case pose in front of building, site unknown, ca. 1945-1960
    0041-633              Four young women sitting at a  table in a log cabin having shredded wheat for breakfast, on girl could be a  Case daughter, site unknown, ca. 1945-1960
    0041-634              Harold Case Jr. and an  unidentified girl at Oxbow Lookout in the Badlands, Badlands (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-635              Harold Case Jr. and unidentified  woman visiting the Badlands, Badlands (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-636              Harold Case Jr., in military  uniform, and unidentified girl stand on the steps of a house, site unknown, ca.  1940-1960
    0041-637              Harold Case Jr. who is still in  military uniform with the same unidentified women, but she is wearing a corsage  as if a special event which is unknown, along with unidentified people that  could be the woman's parents and grandmothers, site unknown, ca. 1940-1960
    0041-638              A very tall unidentified man and  an unidentified women posing for a photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-639              The same couple as in photograph 0041-368,  but standing farther apart, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-640              Unidentified woman holding a  camera as she stand on a ledge, possibly ND Badlands (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-641              Harold Case Jr. in graduation gown  poses with his parents,  possibly a  college in ND (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-642              Harold Case Jr. in graduation gown  poses with his mother Eva Hall, possibly a college in ND (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-643              Harold Case Jr. with his parents  Mr. and Mrs. Harold Case at graduation, somewhere in ND (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-644              Harold Case Jr. in graduation gown,  somewhere in ND (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-645              Harold Case Jr. in graduation  gown, somewhere in ND (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-646              Harold Case Jr. in graduation  gown, somewhere in ND (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-647              Graduates leaving the building  with their diplomas, somewhere in ND (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-648              Graduates walking down the  sidewalk in a line of two's, somewhere in ND (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-649              People mingling in the yard after  graduation, somewhere in ND (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-650              One of the Harold Case daughters  in a white graduation gown poses with her mother, somewhere in ND (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-651              One of the Harold Case daughters  in a white graduation gown poses with her father in front of a two story brick  building, somewhere in ND (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-652              One of the Harold Case daughters  poses wearing her white graduation gown, somewhere in ND (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-653              A Harold Case daughter poses for  her photograph wearing a white graduation gown, somewhere in ND (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-654              A Harold Case daughter in her  white graduation gown, somewhere in ND (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-655              The same Harold Case daughter at  graduation, but standing in front of a tree, somewhere in ND (ND), ca.  1940-1960
TOWNS,  CAMPS, FARMING, AND RANCHING SCENES
    0041-656              Charles Hall with a group of  Native American children enjoying a picnic, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
    0041-657              Far right in front row;  Rev. L. Howling Wolf and wife Stella Howling  Wolf, Center Charles L. Hall, others are unidentified, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-658              Charles Hall, second from left  with four unidentified Native American men, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1930-1940
    0041-659              Charles L. Hall standing by a  gate, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-660              A large group of Native American  and a few Anglo children and Charles L. Hall sand in the back row middle, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-661              A closer view of photograph 0041-660,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-662              Photograph nearly the same as  0041-660 and 661 except slightly different angle, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-663              Charles L. Hall with a group of  women and one man who are all unidentified, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1930-1940
    0041-664              Mrs. Harold Case with two  unidentified men and two unidentified women stand, Mrs. Case and one other  woman have a large bouquet of flowers in their arms, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-665              Mr. and Mrs. Harold Case pose in a  flower garden as Mrs. Case holds a large bouquet of flowers, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-666              An unidentified man and woman  standing near flowers and trees, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-667              A parade of horses and riders  carrying three American flags and wearing their native headdress or bonnet,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-668              A line of Native American in  wearing native headdress and sitting on horses, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1945-1960
    0041-669              A closer view of the Native  American men on horseback wearing the native headdress, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-670              The same group of Native American  men on horseback, buy viewed from the distance with a building in the  background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-671              A closer view of the same group as  in photos 0041-667 through 0041-671, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1945-1960
    0041-672              Men sitting on the rail fence of a  rodeo arena, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-673              The rodeo arena with riders on the  outside and activity within the ring, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-674              The rodeo and an event that is  possibly branding, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-675              A close up shot of the calf being  held down by a boy and a man is holding the head as other a young boy and man  watch with a pose as if they are waiting for something to happen, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-676              The branding of the calf in photograph  0041-576, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-677              An unidentified woman stands in  front of a horse holding the reins, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-678              A man dressed for winter with  collar turned up around his face as he rides a horse near a small log cabin,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-679              A second unidentified man riding a  white horse, but also near the cabin, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-680              The unidentified man in photograph  0041-678 sits on his horse with the log cabin in the background, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-681              A close up photograph of the he  rider on the white horse in photograph 0041-679 sits on his horse with the log  cabin in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-682              Three horses with a rider on one  are tied to a wagon wheel, the log cabin with icicles hanging on the eaves is  in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-683              An unidentified person, possibly  one of the Chase girls, sits on a horse that is standing in a tree and bush  area near a white house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-684              A young person sitting an unusual  type of box that is mounted to a sled as a rider on a horse stands nearby.  Maybe she is being pulled by the horse for a  ride?, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-685              A man, with face too small to  identify, is wearing a large cowboy hat and chaps  poses for a photograph sitting on his horse,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-686              Three young girls riding  horseback, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-687              Young Native American boy riding  horseback near the mission church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1955
    0041-688              Several Native American men on  horseback, several riding beautiful spotted ponies, while in the background are  tipis and a grove of trees in front of a hill, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1955
    0041-689              Two unidentified Native American  children on horseback as two people stand with their arms folded watching a  sight that is unseen in the photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1955
    0041-690              Two girls on horseback, one Native  American and the second possibly Lois Case, and a third young woman on  horseback who is possibly Helen Case, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND) ca.  1940-1955
    0041-691              Three men on horseback, two Native  American and the third possibly Harold Case Jr., Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-692              Three Native American Children on  horseback, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-693              A group of Native American men and  women riding horseback in a hilly wooded area, more horses and riders in the  distance, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-694              Many dozen horses in a corral with  tent in the background, possilby a horse roundup, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-695              Close up of the horses in photograph  0041-694, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-696              A team of horses driven by a man  through a snowy wooded area, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-697              A double team of horses with fly  blankets on their heads and back are working in a corn field, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-698              Horses and wagons standing near a  barn, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-699              Farmers are threshing, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1955
    0041-700              A tractor loading hay, Fort  Berthold Reservation, (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-701              An unidentified man on a tractor  load hay, cars and trucks in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1955
    0041-702              Harvesting with tractor and pull  combine, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-703              Pigs and cows by the barn as an  older model car stands to the side, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1955
    0041-704              Chickens and with water fountain  and feed troughs, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-705              Building with a sign over the door  that is unreadable and a truck parked in front, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1955
    0041-706              A row of several tents sitting on  the open prairie, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-707              Closer view of the tents now  showing buildings in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1955
    0041-708              A closer view of the tents and the  mission church and school in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1955
    0041-709              A school with a large tent set up  for an unnamed meeting, horses and other buildings in the area, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-710              Several cars parked by the mission  and a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-711              Unidentified men on a water tower  platform, and car parked in front of the water tower, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-712              A water tower in an unidentified  town, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-713              Men and a building by the water  tower, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-714              Looking down the street at the  water tower and house located on the street, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1955
  0041-715              Several houses in an unidentified  location, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
0041-716              Snow banks high on the three house  in the photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
0041-717              Woman standing in front of a  little store, sign unreadable, with a car parked to the left, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
0041-718              Several cars parked in front of  the unidentified type of building in photograph 0041-705, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
0041-719              A distant photograph of the  mission church, the mission and several tents, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1955
CARS, SNOW  SCENES, FLOODING, MISSOURI RIVER
    0041-720              Scenes from the Badlands, Badlands  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-721              Hilly area overlooking a town or  farm, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955       
    0041-722              Hilly area possibly near the  Badlands with a unidentified settlement at the base of one hill, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-723              Possibly cutting wood near  buttes  and a shelter made from logs near  a grove of trees, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-724              A butte, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-725              Possibly Helen, Harold Jr. and  Lois Case having a picnic, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-726              Possibly the North Dakota  Badlands, Badlands (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-727              Houses along the hill by the  Missouri River, and a bridge over a tributary in the foreground, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-728              Cattle grazing in a pasture, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-729              Charles Hall standing in a garden,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-730              Harvested field, some water, and  hills on each side of the scene, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-731              Farmland with a farm stead and  town in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-732              Snow, trees and the Missouri  River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-733              Men and children walking through  an area that is possibly  crop land, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-734              Frost on the trees, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-735              A home in a wooded area between  hills and in the back ground a small town, site unknown 
    0041-736              Mountains with snow on them, site  unknown, n.d.
    0041-737              Mountains with snow, rolling  hills, and trees, site unknown, n.d.
    0041-738              Horses with riders, tipis, trees,  and a hilly mountainous area, site unknown, n.d.
    0041-739              The Missouri River, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-740              The Missouri River, with a house  and trees on the bank, fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-741              The Missouri River valley, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-742              The Missouri River near flood  stage, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-743              The Missouri River valley on a  cloudy day, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-744              The Missouri River valley, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-745              The  Missouri River with a person wading in the river and on the opposite side  people on horseback in the river, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-746              A snowy, but wet Missouri river  bottom, fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-747              The last ice going out of the  Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-748              Thawing and slight flooding of the  Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-749              Unidentified structure in the  flooding Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-750              An unidentified man chopping ice  in the Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-751              Men working with logs on the ice  near the bank of the Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-752              Unidentified men with logs and a  rope standing on ice near the bank of the Missouri River, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-753              Missouri River with high banks and  a team of horses pulling a wagon with passengers driving on the top of the  bank, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1955
    0041-754              A   log house flooding along the Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-755              A farm stead with the log house  flooding from the Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-756              Building a bridge over the wide  Missouri River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-457              A crane, house with smoke coming  from chimney and an unidentified building at unknown construction area, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-458              Houses and a church at an  unidentified site, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-759              A winter time photos of houses and  a mission church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-760              A house with frosty trees around  it and a young boy with a cart standing in the snow, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-761              A gate partially covered by a snow  bank and behind the gate is a snow bank that reaches the eaves of a house, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-762              Snow scene with houses, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-763              Frost on the trees that surround  the house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-764              Houses along a lane in a small  settlement, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-765              A farm stead that is very quiet,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-766              Building a house, as two men work  on the roof, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-767              Duplicate of photograph 0041-766,  but men a standing in a different location on the roof, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-768              A garage with a wagon at the door  and a boat and other items on each side of the building, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1940
    0041-769              An unidentifiable white building  that is possibly a school, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-770              A beautiful well kept house,  garage, and yard with man and small girl standing in the drive way, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1955
    0041-771              A house with two dormers that  looks deserted, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-772              Two houses on a city street with a  car standing in front of the house, site unknown, ca. 1945-1950
    0041-773              White two story house with car in  the drive way, site unknown, ca. 1945-1950
    0041-774              The Rev. Harold Case home with  snow cover roof and bushes covered with snow, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1940-1960
    0041-775              The Rev. Harold Case home with  snow shoveled and car in the driveway, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-776              A closer view of the Rev. Harold  Case Home, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-777              Home in a town with sidewalks and  unidentified towers nearby, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-778              The Rev. Harold Case Home with  snow banks in front, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-779              A Case daughter stands with her  dog by a snow bank that reaches the eaves, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  1940-1960
    0041-780              A brick building that is probably  the reservation hospital, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-781              Steps and fence to the hospital  with snow covering the ground, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), 1935-1955
    0041-782              A small house on the prairie, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-783              A house on the prairie being built  or remodeled has an early model car parked at the side, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-784              A long building with a gas pump in  front and vents in the roof, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-785              Same house as in photograph 0041-783,  but there is no car at the side, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-786              A log home with Native American  mother and two daughters standing by door, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1925-1940
    0041-787              A group of Native American and  Anglo people including Harold Case who is the first man in the second row, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-788              A photograph of a home in winter,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-789              A log cabin in the woods, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-790              The end view of the log cabin in  the woods showing a large field stone fireplace, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-791              A home that is raised up on  blocks, the laundry is hanging on the line, and a truck and other trailer like  home stands a distance from the house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-792              A line of trailer type homes that  are all up on blocks, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-793              Older model cars moving some  trailers with several people standing around talking, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-794              Possible unidentifiable  construction site that is fenced, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1965
    0041-795              Log house with a screened in porch  and three people sitting on the steps.   Some word written with twigs on the side of the building, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-796              Trees, and hills with a house  build on top of the hill, site unknown, ca. 1945-1955
    0041-797              The house in 0041-796 in the  winter, site unknown, ca. 1945-1955
    0041-798              A closer view of the house in photograph  0041-796, site unknown, ca. 1945-1955
    0041-799              A back view of the house in photograph  0041-796, site unknown, ca. 1945-1955
    0041-800              A side view of the house in photograph  0041-796. site unknown, ca. 1945-1955
    0041-801              A view of the house in photograph 0041-796  taken from a high level and looking down at the house.  A car is parked near the garage, site  unknown, ca. 1945-1955
    0041-802              A side view of the house in photograph  0041-796, site unknown, ca. 1945-1955
    0041-803              a side view of the house in photograph  0041-796 showing the large stone fireplace at the end, site unknown, ca.  1945-1955
    0041-804              A foggy day as two unidentified  woman stand by a car, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1945
    0041-805              On a prairie two lane dirt road a  man sits by his car having lunch, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-806              A car with the door open is  sitting on the prairie with the door open and a butte in the background, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-807              A man shoveling out a road so his  car won't get stuck, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-808              A car driving through snow in a  wooded area, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-809              Digging out a car that is stuck in  the snow as a woman looks on and men shovel, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1925-1940
    0041-810              A car driving down a road where  the snow banks on the side are higher than the car, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-811              A car driving through snow or fog,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca.  1925-1940
    0041-812              Driving through snow where drifts  are as high as the fences, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-813              Driving along the Missouri River  with bluffs in the background and a small amount of snow, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-814              A photograph of a car sitting in  snow, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-815              Women leaning on the side that is  on a road with banks nearly as high as the car, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1925-1940
    0041-816              A funny photograph of a women  standing on the hood of a car and the second woman stands by the car with her  foot on the running board, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-817              A truck standing by a mission  church with a large number of people in the box and the truck is decorated with  bunting for Fourth of July, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-818              Cars and trucks driving down the  street and a gas pump seen on the left, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1925-1940
    0041-819              Cars in front of the mission  church with house next door, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-820              Cars lined up with a young man  standing by each car and a building that is possibly the mission in the  background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-821              Close up of the lineup of cars  with young men and the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-822              Taking  a rest from driving stopping near the river  in a grassy treed area for a picnic, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1955
    0041-823              A picnic with the hall family and  friends in the shade of the car in a grassy too filled area, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-824              Many cars parked and tipis in the  background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1940
    0041-825              A group of people having a picnic  in among the hills and buttes, but no trees in sight, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-826              Several people having a picnic and  they have made a table, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-827              The people having the picnic are  sitting on the ground in the shade of the trees, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-828              Two men, a car, and a team of  horses with possibly a colt behind the one horse, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1925-1940 
TENT   ENCAMPMENTS,  CARNIVAL,  LAUNDRY   INTERIOR,  RIVER STEAMERS
    0041-829              Cars and trucks parked by  buildings, men and children in sight, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1925-1940
    0041-830              The tent encampment with a large  gathering of cars and people of all ages, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1925-1940
    0041-831              People at the tent encampment  stand and lean on the cars, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-832              People at the tent encampment near  the river, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-833              Cars and horses on the prairie,  possibly the tent encampment, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-834              Men and cars standing near a fence  talking in small groups, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1940
    0041-835              Many cars and many people at  unnamed event, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-836              Many people and cars at an  unidentified event in the rodeo arena, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1930-1950
    0041-837              Many cars and horses at the rodeo  arena, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),ca. 1935-1955
    0041-838              A car and many horses near the  rodeo arena, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-839              Close up cars, horses, and people  gathered near the arena, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-840              People sitting in front of their  cars with houses in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1955
    0041-841              Many cars parked in front of a  building, there is laundry hanging on the fence, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-842              A car driving over a wooden bridge  of unidentified river, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-843              Men working with horses as they  build a bridge over a dry gully, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1950
    0041-844              Car driving over a covered bridge  which I believe to be the river in photograph 0041-842, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-845              Looking thru the covered bridge,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1950
    0041-846              Men examining an airplane, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-847              A larger jet airplane, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1965
    0041-848              Six men crossing a river in a row  boat, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-849              Native American people in a row  boat as horses, wagons, people, and possibly the mission or church stands on  the bank of the river, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-850              A steam boat on the Missouri River  bringing supplies up the river, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-851              River steamer on the Missouri  River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-852              River steamers on the Missouri  River, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-853              Sand or gravel being dumped from a  bin, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-854              Tractors with lugs working among  the trees, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-855              Elevating  gravel using large machines, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-856              Large tractor with lugs clearing  trees, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-857              Horses, men, cars, and  unidentifiable machinery (possible double exposure), Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-858              A covered pile of an  unidentifiable object or material on a farm yard, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-859              A dog laying on the front steps of  a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-860              An earth lodge, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-861              A six sided building with a  lookout on top, built on a hill with steps going up the hill, possibly a  historic site, site unknown, n.d.
    0041-862              Chairs in a building that has a  hole in the wall and cars visible on the outside, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-863              Two young men standing in a  building by an unidentified pile of material, Fort Berthold Reservation, ca.  1935-1950
    0041-864              A young Native American boy laying  in a hospital ward as an older man sits in a chair, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-865              The laundry room possibly at the  reservation hospital, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-866              A tipi, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-867              Hospital gowns hanging on a wall  with pockets for each gown, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-868              Duplicate of 0041-867
    0041-869              Baby items and clothing used by  the hospital are stored in pockets on a hanging on the wall. Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-870              Two Native American boy with a  cart pulled by an oxen, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1940
    0041-871              An oxen pulling, a cart with a  load of wood, walking down a street lines with possible hotel and other business,  or housing, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1940
    0041-872              The oxen standing in front of a  large house, but the cart is now empty, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1915-1940
    0041-873              Pallbearers carrying a casket to  Elbowoods Cemetery, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1950
    0041-874              Elbowoods cemetery with people  attending the burial, Fort Berthold Reservation, ca. 1915-1940
    0041-875              Elbowoods cemetery and the new  grave, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1940
    0041-876              Elbowoods cemetery, the new grave  with an American Flag, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1915-1940
    0041-877              The Carnival is setting and photograph  taken from possibly on top of the Ferris wheel, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1950
    0041-878              People at the carnival, the Ferris  wheel, merry-go-round and games, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-879              The top of the carousel or  merry-go-round, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
  0041-880              The carnival grounds with a race  track, horses, cars, and tent tops, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
0041-881              The midway of the carnival with  tents, games, and other activities, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1950
0041-882              The midway from on top of the Ferris  wheel with view of carousel, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
0041-883              Carnival activities photograph taken  from the top of the Ferris wheel, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
0041-884              The tent camp ground with the  large tent and the mission church in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1925-1940
0041-885              Large group of Native American  people attending the meetings at the tent encampment are standing in front of  the meeting tent, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
0041-886              The American flag and the Tribal  flag are flying over the tent encampment meeting tent and a large group of  Native American people are attending, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1925-1940
0041-887              Standing  by the meeting tent at the tent encampment  are: Harold Case, far left, three Native American men and an unidentified  Anglo, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND),  ca. 1925-1940
0041-888              Native Americans of all ages  sitting or standing at the meeting in the large tent at the tent encampment,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
0041-889              People at the tent encampment  meeting, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND),  ca. 1925-1940
0041-890              People in the large tent at the  tent encampment with some cars parked very close to the tent, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
0041-891              A Native American woman walks away  from the tent encampment meeting, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
0041-892              A group of women and little girls  that are unidentified, but may be part of the Case family, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1945
0041-893              Two unidentified young girls  having a snowball fight, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
0041-894              Possibly Helen or Lois Case  standing in the snow wearing a sweater and overshoes, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1950
0041-895              Unidentified young woman sitting  on the steps in early spring, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
0041-896              Unidentified women standing the  snow wearing light jacket and not snow boots, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1940
0041-897              Four young girls, including one of  the Case daughters, stand on a hill that is by bridge pilings, Missouri River  is in the background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
0041-898              Two young girls, possibly a Case  daughter,  standing on the walkway to a  building that may be a cabin, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
0041-899              A group of young women having a  picnic near a ledge in possibly the Badlands (ND), ca. 1940-1960
0041-900              Possibly a Case daughter standing  on the platform of a monolith, site unknown, ca. 1940-1960
0041-901              Two women standing on a hill in  the badland ( labeled, but unreadable), Badlands (ND), ca. 1935-1945
INDIVIDUAL   AND  GROUP  PHOTOS, AND MISSION
    0041-902              Unidentified woman standing by  shrubs close to a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND) ca. 1935-1955
    0041-903              Unidentified woman standing by  shrubs close to a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-904              Mrs. Case in center with possibly  a daughter on each side, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-905              Unidentified Native American Woman  standing next to a brick building
    0041-906              Mrs. Case, far right, with a group  of unidentified women and one man, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1960
    0041-907              Mr. and Mrs. Case with and elderly  woman and a young woman, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-908              Possibly members of the case  extended family with Mr. and Mrs. case on far left, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-909              Group photograph with many of the  same people as 0041-908, but Mr. and Mrs. Case are missing, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-910              Unidentified woman, Harold Case  Jr., Lois Case, Eva Case, and unidentified man and women in second row, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-911              Possibly Lois Case wearing suit  and hat, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-912              Two unidentified women standing on  a hill, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-913              Mrs. Case with two unidentified  women overlooking a hilly area, site unknown, ca. 1950-1965
    0041-914              Possibly a Case women, back  stretched across a rock holding an unidentified object in her hand, and in by a  log cabin, site unknown, ca. 1940-1960
    0041-915              Mrs. Case standing near a shrub  and a women walking toward her with buildings in far background, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-916              Mrs. Eva Case with and  unidentified woman standing by a car, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1935-1955
    0041-917              Mrs. Case on far left with two  unidentified women, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-918              A group of Native American and  Anglo women posing for the photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-919              Harold Case, center back, with a  group of men and woman, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-920              Mrs. Case standing by a large  mound of snow, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-921              Three young women and a toddler  looking into the sun on a windy day, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1930-1945
    0041-922              An unidentified person standing on  a large snow bank, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1960
    0041-923              Children and young people standing  in a grove of tree, with snow on the ground and dressed for cold weather, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-924              Three young women standing by an  early model car, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-925              Several men and women having a  picnic on a hillside, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 193-25-1640
    0041-926              Mrs. Eva Case and unidentified  women stand by an early model car that is parked near a house, Fort Berthold  Reservation, ca. 1925-1940
    0041-927              Young men and women having a  picnic among trees using make shift benches and table.  A truck stand nearby, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-928              A dark photograph of men and  women, with one man sitting, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-929              Portrait of unidentified woman,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-930              Two unidentified men wearing suits  and ties standing on the steps of a house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1925-1940
    0041-931              A cheerful unidentified man and  women standing near a car with house in the background, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-932              An unidentified elderly woman who  possibly could be a relative of the Cases, sitting on a chair in a yard, house  in background, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-933              Possibly Harold Case Jr. standing  by a vintage auto with three older women, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1925-1940
    0041-934              Possibly the two Case girls  standing by an auto with a house and other building in the background, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1945
    0041-935              Eva Case with possibly her  daughters and an unidentified young man and woman, For Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1945
    0041-936              A group of elderly women sitting  in chairs in front of a building that could be a home of sorts, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-937              Three of the same women as in photograph  0041-936 along with a younger women standing on the lawn in front of a  building, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-938              A young woman standing by a rail  fence with a river or body of water in the background, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-939              Three men, one with crutches, one  wearing a fir coat and cap standing in front of log cabin, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-940              Six women, some Native American,  posing for a photo, the wind is blowing their hair and dresses, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-941              The same group of women as photograph  0041-940, but a young man is standing with them.  It is a very windy day, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), 1935-1955
    0041-942              Men and women of various ages  sitting on the lawn, in a semi circle, having coffee or lunch, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-943              A Native American man, and boy  with white shirts, a women dressed in a suit talking with a women in a print  dress.  They are standing in front of a  business, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-944              Native American man standing with  women with a bouquet on church steps.   This could be a wedding, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-945              The same people as in photograph 0041-944,  but taken from a different angle, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-946              A Native American women dressed in  a beautiful buckskin dress posing for a photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1930-1945
    0041-947              A Native American man in full  dress including Head Dress, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1930-1945
    0041-948              A large group of men in military  dress and a few women wearing white blouses and skirts, site unknown, ca.  1915-1935
    0041-949              Marvin Howling Wolf in full dress  sailor uniform standing on the steps of a house, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND),  ca, 1935-1955
    0041-950              Kenneth Dean in navy uniform  wearing a pea jacket stands below the steps of a house, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-951              Two young Native American men, one  in army uniform and one in Air Force uniform standing by a business with a Coca  Cola machine to their right, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-952              Sylvin Sage, in army uniform, and  Rev. Harold Case, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-953              Woman with her arm around a you  Native American women,  there is snow on  the ground and two vintage autos standing by the houses, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), 1925-1955
    0041-954              Several Native American men and  one white man in suit and tie, this is possibly a government person talking to  the Native Americans prior to building the Garrison Dam, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-956              Four unidentified Native American  women and one man in a structure that could be a part of the house, Fort  Berthold Reservation, (ND), ca. 1940-1955 
    0041-957              A group of Native American men and  women with several young people including a young man and young women who could  be Lois and Harold Case Jr.  It is a  special event since some have a scroll in hand, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1940-1955
    0041-958              Five Native American men with one  white person who could be a government person.   This photograph could be prior to the Garrison Dam construction, Fort  Berthold Reservation, (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-959              Unidentified Native American man  with suit and tie, hold his hat in hand as he poses for the photo, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-960              Unidentified Native American man  with suit and tie, hold his hat in hand as he is coming from church, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-961              Possibly Lois Case and two  unidentified girls standing by a field stone structure, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-961              A group of unidentified Native  American men and women standing on the church steps as they pose for a photograph  when leaving church, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-964              Two Native American girls standing  on steps that is possibly the mission, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1910-1930
    0041-965              Two unidentified Native American  girls standing by a house or mission school.   Double exposure photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1910-1930
    0041-966              Unidentified couple standing on  the church steps possibly as they are leaving church, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-967              Unidentified Native American woman  posing for a photo, standing on the sidewalk, but snow on the ground, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1945-1960
    0041-968              An older unidentified Native  American couple posing for a photograph while standing on snow covered ground,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-969              Unidentified couple standing by a  building posing for a photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-970              Several young boys standing in a  line by a flag pole as if preparing for some sort of ceremony, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-971              Two unidentified Native American  men and one women sitting on the steps a house as a third women wearing a  blanket approaches, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-972              An unidentified Native American  couple pose for a photo, a glimpse of Harold Case is seen on the left, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-973              Possibly a three generation photograph  of a unidentified Native American child, young woman, and older women, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1955
    0041-974              Two unidentified Native American  woman pose for a photograph with a house and older model car in the background,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1945
    0041-975              Unidentified Native American Woman  standing by a car, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-976              Unidentified Native American woman  with her hands in her dress pocket and standing by a car, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1950
    0041-977              On the left is Louis Baker and on  the right his son Lawrence Baker, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-978              Three Native American men wearing  suits, standing in grass with a ten near and a car in the background, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-979              An older Native American woman, a  younger woman, and a man, possible a mother and dad and daughter, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-980              A Native American man dressed in  work clothes, wear a flat cap, standing with one food on the step of a house,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1940-1960
    0041-981              Same man as in photograph 0041-580  ,but he is leaning against the house, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca.  1940-1960
    0041-982              Tom Enemy dressed in suit and tie,  standing on the church steps, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1935
    0041-983              Unidentified women who possibly is  a Case daughter is wearing a winter coat and standing on a lawn, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1950-1960
    0041-984              Native American man wearing a top  coat, hat in hand at his side, and using a cane, Fort Berthold Reservation  (ND), ca. 1935-1955
INDIVIDUAL  AND   GROUP  PHOTOS, MANY  OF CHILDREN
    0041-985              Close up photograph of Native  American man wearing a suit and hat with several medals pinned on his  jacket,  pre 1940 cars in the background,  Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-986              Two Native American women wrapped  in blankets standing posing for photograph by the mission or a house, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-987              A man and women standing in the  cold and snow wearing warm winter clothing and the women has a blanket around  her, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-988              The back side of a large group of  men who are probably listening to a speaker, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND),  ca. 1935-1955
    0041-989              Native American men, women, and  children standing by possibly the mission church posing for a photo, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-990              Men standing in a field, possibly  watching a someone on horseback in the distance, cars and a building at edge of  photo, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1935-1955
    0041-991              A group of women and children ,  most wearing warm coats are standing by a house or the mission, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-992              A large group of people of all  ages posing for a photograph at the side of the church or school, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-993              Same group of people as photograph  0041-592, taken from a greater distance and a child is standing with the church  door open, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-994              A group of Native Americans are  attending a ceremony or special event, two people are facing the camera, but  others have their  attention on the  event; Horses, trucks and cars are parked near the people, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca.  1930-1955
    0041-995              A large group of Native American  of all ages pose for a photograph as they stand by the church or school, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1925-1940
    0041-996              Standing by the church door a  several women, children and one man stand near one another keeping warm, Fort  Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1940
    0041-997              A   group of Native American men and women standing paying close attention  to some activity. One women has flowers so is possibly a funeral, Fort Berthold  Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1950
    0041-998              A group of Native Americans  sitting on the bank on the river watching a steam boat on the river.  1915-1930
    0041-999              A box covered with an Indian  Blanket, a few bunches of flowers and a large group of people standing around,  possibly a funeral, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1955
    0041-1000            Many people sitting between the  river and a fence eating, Fort Berthold Reservation (ND), ca. 1920-1955
  
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