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Manuscripts by Subject - Agriculture - #10478

Title: North Dakota Farm Bureau Records

Dates: 1942-1984

Collection Number: 10468

Quantity: 16.5 feet

Abstract: Consists of board of directors minutes, committee minutes, subject files, publications, correspondence, audits, financial statements, policies, scrapbooks, reports, publications, photographs, audio recordings, programs, promotional material, memorabilia; records of the NoDak Mutual Insurance Company, 1946-1980s, including audits and annual statements; and minutes of the North Dakota Wheat Growers Association, 1951-1953. Records relate to administration of the Bureau and the NoDak Mutual Insurance Company, annual conventions, legislation, and farm issues.

Provenance:  The State Historical Society of North Dakota acquired this collection as a gift from the North Dakota Farm Bureau on February 14, 1986 and May 16, 1986. This collection was processed and the inventory prepared by Karen Mund, Grace Wanttaja, and Kari Rombs Kohlhoff in October 1988.

Property Rights:  The State Historical Society of North Dakota owns the property rights to this collection. 

Copyrights: The North Dakota Farm Bureau has dedicated such copyrights as it possesses in this collection to the public. Consideration of all other copyrights is the responsibility of the researcher.

Access: This collection is open under the rules and regulations of the State Historical Society of North Dakota.

Citation: Researchers are requested to cite the collection title, collection number, and the State Historical Society of North Dakota in all footnote and bibliographic references.

Transfer: Three feet of material were removed from the North Dakota Farm Bureau Records and transferred to the appropriate collection management area of the State Archives. One-half foot of publications such as newsletters, magazines, and newspapers was transferred to the Library.

One and one-half feet of negatives, slides, and colored and black and white photos were transferred to the Photo Archives. The photos depict group activities, presidents (women and men) of the North Dakota and American Farm Bureau, buildings, parades, camp activities, beet harvest, Bob Hope, Governor Arthur A. link, and a tour of Falkirk Mine.

One foot of audio recordings was removed; the recordings are accessible as audio collections. Transferred were 62 reel-to-reel tapes and 1 cassette tape.  Subjects on the audio tapes include "Food for Thought," Farmline, recognition program, Senator Lausche address, Richard Nixon agriculture speech, hunting, and Safemark tire program.

Two items, a leather pocket coin purse impressed with the Farm Bureau emblem and a McHenry County Farm Bureau cap, were transferred to the Museum Division. Transferred to the ephemera collection were two delegate ribbons, one Associated Women ribbon, and three safety reminder stickers. Several postal covers were placed with the philatelic collection.

Related Material:

Manuscript:  Ole M. Hector (1870-1953) Papers, 1920-1938, 57 items, MSS 20185.

Audio-Visual: Farm Bureau footage (50's AGRI #1, #2), WDAY-TV Newsfilm Collection. Tape 4. Contains clips of a Farm Bureau spokesman, president G. H. Mickelson, and members.

HISTORICAL SKETCH

The predecessor of the North Dakota Farm Bureau, the American Farm Bureau Federation, was organized in the eastern United States between 1910 and 1920. In 1919 the first convention was held and during 1920, 28 state Farm Bureaus ratified the constitution. A chapter of the American Farm Bureau Federation was organized in North Dakota in the early 1920's. A. C. McInnes of Dazey, North Dakota, was the first president, with William Guy Sr. of Amenia and Usher L. Burdick of Williston, as very active members. This organization lasted only a few years; nearly 20 years would pass before another Farm Bureau was organized in North Dakota.

Throughout 1941 and 1942, the activities and influence of other State Farm Bureaus and the American Farm Bureau Federation generated considerable interest among North Dakota farm leaders. As a result of this interest three prominent and successful farmers, W. A. Plath of Davenport, B. E. Groom of Langdon, and Roy Johnson of Casselton, consulted with Vernon Vaniman, representing the American Farm Bureau Federation, and made plans for a meeting in Fargo, November 14, 1941. At this meeting a temporary organization committee was selected, composed of 14 men, mostly from the eastern part of the state. Benjamin Gorder was selected chairman of the committee and W. A. Plath, secretary-treasurer. G. J. Stafne was employed as organization director; he and volunteers devoted many hours to preliminary work. It was decided that agriculture needed a general farm organization to reflect the ideas and needs of all producers and community groups.

The North Dakota Farm Bureau was officially organized at Valley City, November 19-20, 1942. Representing 21 counties at their first meeting, members reviewed and approved bylaws, including qualifications for active and associate members, and set annual dues at $5.00. W. A. Plath, Davenport, was elected president, a post he held until 1949, and G. J. Stafne, secretary-treasurer.  Membership was to be completely voluntary with two types of memberships available:  active and associate.  An active member could be any person who owned or operated a farm and received a major portion of his income from agricultural products, while an associate member was any person interested in furthering the cause of the farmer and agriculture.  Membership in 1942 was 530 and increased to 1,118 in 1943. Dues were raised to $10.00 at the first annual convention of the North Dakota Farm Bureau held November 8 and 9, 1943, at Valley City.

Shortly after the Farm Bureau was organized in North Dakota, it was recognized that women could be a strong factor in promoting the Farm Bureau in the state.  The women accepted the challenge and the potential for growth became evident. On November 14, 1949, the Associated Women of the North Dakota Farm Bureau, more popularly known as the Farm Bureau Women's Committee, was officially organized. The first officers elected were Mrs. Victor Corey, Lidgerwood, chairman; Mrs. Ruth Annis Smith, St. Thomas, vice-chairman; and Mrs. Leonard Davis, Killdeer, secretary. The first recommendations, that the chairman write to county presidents urging appointment of two women to serve on each county board of directors, were accomplished at the 1949 convention.  The women cooperated in the effort to develop the Farm Bureau in North Dakota and combined their energies and organizational abilities. Time and conditions, mostly economic and social, have changed the approach to problems over the years, but Farm Bureau Women have adjusted to meet these changes. 

As the organization grew, so did the need for member services. The first provided for Farm Bureau members was insurance. In 1943, in compliance with a directive from the delegate body, the North Dakota Farm Bureau board of directors negotiated an agreement with the Farm Bureau Mutual Insurance Company of Iowa to make its insurance available to North Dakota Farm Bureau members. The agreement contained the provision that after a two year period the North Dakota Farm Bureau could originate its own company. The Nodak Mutual Insurance Company was incorporated on April 15, 1946, under the laws of North Dakota, and was licensed and began business on April 24, 1946. The company, a Legal Reserve Mutual, was owned by policyholders who were Farm Bureau members. In 1946 it had assets of $162,024 and in 1970, $5,429,560.

The North Dakota Farm Bureau through the years has initiated many pieces of legislation which have aided the farmer concerning, for example, the privilege of husband and wife joint income tax returns, a grower-supported wheat commission, the building of the St. Lawrence Seaway, a refund of federal gasoline tax, rural electrification, Livestock Sanitary Board, set aside programs, and trade development. Other programs supported were sunflower loans, Garrison Diversion, purchase of wetlands for mitigated acres, property tax, shelterbelt planting, water rights, one state fair, winter show, new uses of farm products, overseas marketing, sugar beet quotas, graduated land tax, incorporated family farms, and potato marketing.

The Farm Bureau was born out of the necessity for a farm organization concerned with the individual and having a relationship with the consumer through an unmanipulated market system.  Its objectives are the same today as when it was formed in 1942:  to make a continuous investigation and study of agriculture and all economic, social, and governmental matters which may affect agriculture; to disseminate accurate information among its members and the public; to make recommendations to local, state, and federal bodies, and take whatever action necessary or advisable in promoting and securing those things which would bring about successful agriculture within the State of North Dakota.

Sources:

Stafne, G. J., History of the North Dakota Farm Bureau, 1942-1965.  Fargo, ND:   North Dakota Farm Bureau, 1965(?).

North Dakota Farm Bureau Records, 1942-1984, 9 ft., Mss .

SCOPE AND CONTENT

The North Dakota Farm Bureau Records date from 1942-1984 and measure 9 ft. The collection documents the origin and growth of the Farm Bureau as it worked to develop and adopt policies that would benefit the farmers of North Dakota. Included in the Farm Bureau Records are: minutes, 1942-1984, 2 ½ ft.; subject files, 1942-1984, 6 ft.; and scrapbooks, 1939-1975, ½ ft.

Minutes for the Farm Bureau measure 2 ½ ft. and date from 1942 to 1984. Included are minutes of the Farm Bureau annual meetings, administrative board, and board of directors; Nodak Farm Service Company; Nodak Mutual Insurance Company directors; Agricultural Market Association Board; and Wheat Growers Association. Committee minutes consist of education, field crops, livestock, organization planning, young people’s, marketing and trade, and women's. In addition, the minutes of these organizations may include agenda, agreements, articles of dissolution, articles of incorporation, a legislative bill, budgets, bylaws, correspondence, programs, recommendations, reports, resolutions, a subscription list, and tax returns. The minutes are
arranged alphabetically by organization.

Subject files date from 1942 to 1984 and measure 6 ft. The subject files contain clippings, brochures, booklets, programs, correspondence, reports, budgets, bylaws, audits, and surveys. Also included are files on an appraisal of the Register Building, Bismarck, citizenship seminars, conventions, histories, long range planning, speak-up meetings, youth camps, and ten folders of the temporary organization committee of the Farm Bureau. Arrangement of the subject files is alphabetical by keyword.

Scrapbooks date from 1939 to 1975 and measure ½ ft. There are two general and four women's scrapbooks which consist of newspaper clippings, printed material, and photos that document the events and activities of the Farm Bureau. Subjects of interest in the scrapbooks are organization of new Bureaus, meetings, banquets, conventions, new Farm Bureau presidents, American Heritage Day, speakers, women's activities, citizenship seminars, and recognition awards programs. The scrapbooks are arranged alphabetically.

ACRONYMS

FB           Farm Bureau
FHA        Farmers Home Administration
HB          House Bill

BOX / FOLDER INVENTORY


Minutes
                                               
Box 1:
2 Agriculture Research Subcommittee    1970                      
3 American Agricultural Mutual Ins. Co.  1967-1968                           
4 Farm Bureau Administrative Board       1946-1951                           
5 Farm Bureau Administrative Board       1952-1961                           
6 Farm Bureau Annual Meeting 1942-1951                           
7 Farm Bureau Annual Meeting 1952-1955                           
8 Farm Bureau Annual Meeting 1956-1957                           
9 Farm Bureau Annual Meeting 1958-1959                           
10 Farm Bureau Annual Meeting               1960                      
11 Farm Bureau Annual Meeting               1961-1962                           
12 Farm Bureau Annual Meeting               1963-1964                           
13 Farm Bureau Annual Meeting               1968-1969                           
14 Farm Bureau Annual Meeting               1970-1973                           
15 Farm Bureau Annual Meeting               1974-1977                           
16 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of        1951-1952                           
17 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of        1953-1955                           
18 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of        1956                      
19 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of        1957-1960                           

Box 2:
1 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of          1961-1962                           
2 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of          1966                      
3 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of          1967-1969                           
4 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of          1968-1970                           
5 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of          1970-1972                           
6 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of          1973-1974                           
7 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of          1975-1976                           
8 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of          1977-1978                           
9 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of          1979-1980                           
10 Farm Bureau, Directors, Board of        1981-1984                           
11 Farm Bureau Education Committee   1959-1965                           
12 Farm Bureau Field Crops Committee 1959-1974                           
13 Farm Bureau Livestock Committee     1959-1972                           
14 Farm Bureau Marketing & Trade Committee 1964-1974                           
15 Farm Bureau Organization Committee              1956-1969                           
16 Farm Bureau Organization Committee              1970-1981                           
17 Farm Bureau Planning Committee      1981-1984                           
18 Farm Bureau Policy Development Committee               1969-1971                           
19 Farm Bureau Trade Dev. and Service Corp.     1962-1966                           
20 Farm Bureau Trade Dev. and Service Corp.     1966-1973                           

Box 3:
1 Farm Bureau Women's Committee      1949-1961                           
2 Farm Bureau Women's Committee      1956-1966                           
3 Farm Bureau Women's Committee      1962-1970                           
4 Farm Bureau Women's Committee      1966-1975                           
5 Farm Bureau Women's Committee      1970-1978                           
6 Farm Bureau Women's Committee      1975-1980                           
7 Farm Bureau Young People's Committee           1957-1982                           
8 Nodak Farm Bureau Relations Committee         1972                      
9 Nodak Farm Service Company                1949-1979                           
10 Nodak Mutual Agreement Committee             1966-1967                           
11 Nodak Mutual Insurance Company Directors 1957-1966                           
12 Nodak Planning and Action Committee            1967-1968                           
13 Wheat Growers Association  1951-1964        

Subject Files
                                                               
14 Agricultural Business Corp. Financial  1974                      
15 Agricultural Marketing Assn. Inc.         1970-1978                           
16 Agricultural Survey    1970                      
17 Alcohol Fuels, FHA Loans        1980                      
18 Amendment, Balanced Budget            1982                      
19 American Agricultural Mutual Ins. Co.               1955                      
20 American Farm Bureau Bylaws             1955                      
21 Appraisal, Register Building    1965                      
22 Appropriations, Agricultural   1981                      
23 Audit               1948-1954                           
24 Audit               1955-1959                           
25 Audit               1960-1963                           
26 Audit               1961-1966                           

Box 4:
1 Azure, Art        1959                      
2 Brochures, Farm Bill     1985                      
3 Brochures, Miscellaneous         1985                      
4 Case of the Curious Farmer                                     
5 Caucus, Women's District          1966                      
6 Citizenship Seminar     1963-1969                           
7 Citizenship Seminar     1971-1975                           
8 Citizenship Seminar     1976                      
9 Citizenship Seminar     1977-1979                           
10 Citizenship Seminar   1981                      
11 Clean Air Act 1981                      
12 Commodity Activities Concept                                            
13 Convention   1951                      
14 Convention   1952                      
15 Convention   1953                      
16 Convention   1954                      
17 Convention   1955                      
18 Convention   1956                      
19 Convention   1957                      
20 Convention   1958                      
21 Convention   1959                      
22 Convention   1960                      
23 Convention, American Farm Bureau  1950-1956                           
24 Convention, American Farm Bureau  1957-1962                           
25 Convention, Clippings              1958                      
26 Correspondence, Francis Simmer       1973-1974                           
27 Correspondence, Francis Simmer       1974-1975                           
28 Correspondence, Francis Simmer       1976-1977                           
29 Dakota Bank shares   1982                      

Box 5:
1 Delano, Robert, Pres., American Farm Bureau 1981                      
2 de St. Paer, Claude, American Farm Bureau      1974                      
3 Directors, Board of       1970                      
4 Education         1979-1980                           
5 Examination Report     1971                      
6 Family Farm Insurance Co.        1982-1983                           
7 Farm Incorporation, HB 782      1968                      
8 Farm Management, Financial Statement           1961-1962                           
9 Financial Statements   1955-1956                           
10 Financial Statements                1957-1959                           
11 Financial Statements                1956-1960                           
12 Financial Statements                1960-1962                           
13 Financial Statements                1961-1964                           
14 Financial Statements                1963-1964                           
15 Financial Statements                1965-1968                           
16 Financial Statements                1978-1986                           
17 Garrison Diversion Lawsuit     1980-1981                           
18 Garrison Diversion Lawsuit     1980-1981                           
19 Grant, Allan, Pres. California FB            1968-1976                           
20 History            1941-1966                           
21 Insurance Advisory Council    1971                      
22 Insurance Services     1965                      
23 Internal Revenue Commissioner         1980                      
24 Internal Revenue Tax Returns              1943-1963                           
25 Internal Revenue Tax Returns              1962-1966                           
26 Iowa Farm Mutual Insurance Co.         1943-1948                           
27 Keogh, Brooks             1962-1964                           

Box 6:
1 Link, Governor Arthur L.            1975                     
2 Marketing Committee                  1968-1973                         
3 Membership  1962-1970                           
4 Membership  1977-1982                           
5 Membership Questionnaire, Non-Renewal      1955                      
6 Mikkelson, G. H., President     1954-1957                           
7 Mikkelson, G. H., President     1958-1962                           
8 Miscellaneous                1968-1982                          
9 Montana Farm Bureau Bylaws                1970                      
10 Nodak Agency Inc., Dental Care Program                                       
11 Nodak Agency Inc., Financial Statements        1979-1981                           
12 Nodak Agency Inc., Health Care Plan 1979                      
13 Nodak Farm Service Company Audit  1950-1954                           
14 Nodak Mutual Casualty Co., Operational Analysis        1951-1956                           
15 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Annual Statement           1966-1968                           
16 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Annual Statement           1969-1971                           
17 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Annual Statement           1972-1979                           
18 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Annual Statement           1981                      
19 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Audit     1963-1965                           
20 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Bylaws  1946-1971                           
21 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Examiner’s Report          1952-1955                           
22 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Examiner’s Report          1961                      
23 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Examiner’s Report          1965-1968                           
24 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Examiner’s Report          1971                      
25 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Examiner’s Report          1980                      

Box 7:
1 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Financial Statement          1979-1986                           
2 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. History, 25 Years 1946-1971                           
3 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Investment Meeting        1966-1969                           
4 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Investment Meeting        1970-1971                           
5 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Investment Meeting        1979-1981                           
6 Nodak Mutual Insurance Co. Organization        1946-1955                           
7 Organized Voice of Farmers                                    
8 Planning, Long Range  1983                      
9 Planning, Long Range  1983                      
10 Planning, Long Range               1983                      
11 Planning Team             1977-1982                           
12 Planning Team             1977-1982                           
13 Planning Team             1977-1982                           
14 Planning Team             1977-1982                           
15 Planning Team             1977-1982                           
16 Planning Team             1977-1982                           
17 Planning Team             1977-1982                           
18 Planning Team             1982                      
19 Planning Team             1982                      
20 Planning Team             1982                      
21 Planning Team             1982                      
22 Planning Team             1982                      

Box 8:
1 Policies              1965-1972                           
2 Policies              1976-1979                           
3 Policies              1980-1986                           
4 Policies, American Farm Bureau             1973-1979                           
5 Policy Development Fact Sheets            1974                      
6 Policy Development Program  1977-1979                           
7 Political Action Program             1980                      
8 Political Education Program      1980                      
9 Publicity Chairman                                      
10 Quarter Century Club               1970-1980                           
11 Red River Valley Potato Industry History          1970                      
12 Resolutions   1961-1964                           
13 Simmer, Francis, President    1972-1976                           
14 Speak Up Meetings   1982-1984                           
15 Speak Up Meetings, District 1-2           1984                      
16 Speak Up Meetings, District 3-4           1984                      
17 Speak Up Meetings, District 5-6           1984                      
18 Speak Up Meetings, District 7-8           1984                      
19 Speak Up Meetings, District 9               1984                      
20 "Spirit of Rural North Dakota"               1972-1973                           
21 Survey                                           
22 Temporary Organization Committee 1942-1943                           
23 Temporary Organization Committee Accounts Pd       1942                      
24 Temporary Organization Committee Blackburn            1942                     
25 Temporary Organization Committee, Brochures          1940-1941                           

Box 9:
1 Temporary Organization Committee, Correspondence               1941-1942                           
2 Temporary Organization Committee, Finance  1942-1943                           
3 Temporary Organization Committee, Membership       1942                     
4 Temporary Organization Committee, Minutes                1941                      
5 Temporary Organization Committee, Stafne, G. J.         1942                      
6 Temporary Organization Committee, Vaniman               1942                      
7 Trade Dev. and Service Corp., Audit     1962-1965                           
8 Trade Dev. and Service Corp., Financial               1965-1967                           
9 Trade Dev. Corp., Financial Statements              1962-1963                          
10 Trade Dev. Corp., Financial Statements            1964-1965                          
11 Women's Committee Plan Book          1961-1964                           
12 Young Farmers and Ranchers Meeting             1980                      
13 Young Farmers and Ranchers Program             1973                      
14 Youth              1952-1963                           
15 Youth              1964                      
16 Youth              1965-1967                           
                                                               
Scrapbooks
                                                               
17 Scrapbook     1939-1954                           
18 Scrapbook, Clippings 1942-1948                           
19 Scrapbook, Women’s               1972                      
20 Scrapbook, Women’s               1973                      
21 Scrapbook, Women’s               1974                      
22 Scrapbook, Women’s               1975                      

                                                                               

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